Uploaded on Jul 9, 2021
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Periodontal Maintenance in the Virgin Islands
Periodontal Maintenance in the Virgin
Islands
Periodontal Maintenance
Periodontal diseases are infections of the gums, which gradually destroy the support of your natural
teeth. There are numerous disease entities requiring different treatment approaches. Dental plaque is
the primary cause of gum disease in genetically susceptible individuals. Daily brushing and flossing will
prevent most periodontal conditions.
Why is oral hygiene so important?
Adults over 35 lose more teeth to gum diseases, (periodontal disease) than from cavities. Three out of
four adults are affected at some time in their life. The best way to prevent cavities and periodontal
disease is by good tooth brushing and flossing techniques, performed daily.
Periodontal disease and decay are both caused by bacterial plaque. Plaque is a colorless film, which
sticks to your teeth at the gum line. Plaque constantly forms on your teeth. By thorough daily brushing
and flossing you can remove these germs and help prevent periodontal disease.
Periodontal diseases can be accelerated by a number of different factors. However, it is mainly caused
by the bacteria found in dental plaque, a sticky colorless film that constantly forms on your teeth. If not
carefully removed by daily brushing and flossing, plaque hardens into a rough, porous substance known
as calculus (or tartar).
Other important factors affecting the health of your gums include:
Smoking
Diabetes
Stress
Clenching and grinding teeth
Medication
Poor nutrition
Periodontal Disease
Bacteria found in plaque produces toxins or poisons that irritate the gums, which may cause them to
turn red, swell and bleed easily. If this irritation is prolonged, the gums separate from the teeth, causing
pockets (spaces) to form. As periodontal diseases progress, the supporting gum tissue and bone that
holds teeth in place deteriorate. If left untreated, this leads to tooth loss.
Preventing Gum Disease
The best way to prevent gum disease is effective daily brushing and flossing as well as regular
professional examinations and cleanings. Unfortunately, even with the most diligent home dental care,
people still can develop some form of periodontal disease. Once this disease starts, professional
intervention is necessary to prevent its progress.
Source url - https://www.videntalcenter.com/dental-health/periodontal-maintenance
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