What is Lipoma , Causes , Symptoms & Treatment
                     What is Lipoma , Causes , Symptoms & 
Treatment
What is Lipoma?
Lipoma is a type of non-cancerous growth that 
forms from fat cells. It typically presents as a 
soft, doughy lump that is moveable and painless 
under the skin. While lipomas can occur 
anywhere on the body, they are most commonly 
found on the neck, shoulders, back, and thighs. 
Lipomas are generally considered benign and 
do not pose a serious health risk, although they 
may cause cosmetic concerns or discomfort 
depending on their location and size.
Types of Lipoma 
There are several types of lipoma, including:
1. Conventional lipoma: The most common type of lipoma, which appears 
as a soft, rounded lump under the skin.
2. Angiolipoma: A lipoma that contains blood vessels that seems reddish or 
bluish.
3. Spindle cell lipoma: A lipoma that has elongated cells and can occur on 
the neck, shoulders, or back.
4. Myolipoma: A lipoma that contains muscle tissue and is commonly found 
in the esophagus or mouth.
5. Pleomorphic lipoma: A rare type of lipoma that typically occurs in older 
adults and has a more irregular shape and size.
6. Hibernoma: A lipoma that contains brown fat cells and is generally found 
in the neck or shoulder area.
While these types of lipoma may vary in appearance and location, they are all 
generally considered benign and do not pose a significant health risk.
Symptoms of Lipoma 
Lipomas are usually small, soft, and moveable under 
the skin. They may not cause symptoms and are often 
discovered incidentally during a physical examination 
or diagnostic test. However, some people may 
experience symptoms depending on the size and 
location of the lipoma.
Symptoms of lipoma may include:
1. Soft, rubbery lump under the skin
2. Easily moveable mass
3. Pain or tenderness (rare)
4. Visible distortion or bulge under the skin
5. Pressure or discomfort on adjacent structures, such as nerves or blood 
vessels
6. In rare cases, multiple lipomas may occur, which is known as lipomatosis
Lipomas can occur anywhere on the body but are most commonly found on the 
neck, shoulders, back, abdomen, arms, and thighs. The size of the lipoma can 
also vary from a few millimeters to several centimeters. It's important to note 
that lipomas are considered benign and do not usually cause serious health 
problems. However, if you notice any changes in the size or appearance of a 
lipoma or experience any unusual symptoms, it's important to 
consult with a healthcare provider for further evaluation.
Causes of Lipoma 
The exact cause of lipomas is unknown, but several factors may contribute to 
their development. Here are some possible causes of lipoma:
1. Genetics: Lipomas tend to run in families, suggesting a genetic 
component.
2. Age: Lipomas are more common in middle-aged and older adults but can 
occur at any age.
3. Hormonal imbalances: Some studies have suggested that hormonal 
imbalances, such as high estrogen levels, may contribute to the 
development of lipomas.
4. Trauma: Injury to the fatty tissue may trigger the formation of a lipoma.
5. Obesity: Being overweight or obese may increase the risk of developing 
lipomas.
6. Medications: Certain medications, such as immunosuppressive drugs, 
may increase the risk of developing lipomas.
7. Other medical conditions: Certain conditions, such as Gardner syndrome 
or adiposis dolorosa, may increase the risk of developing lipomas.
8. Chemical exposure: Certain chemicals, such as vinyl chloride, may 
increase the risk of developing lipomas.
It's important to note that not all lipomas have a clear cause, and some may 
develop for unknown reasons. While lipomas are typically benign and do not 
require treatment, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider if you 
notice any changes in the size or appearance of a lipoma or experience any 
unusual symptoms.
Treatment For Lipoma
Lipomas are benign growths of fat cells that usually do not require treatment 
unless they are causing discomfort or affecting one's appearance. In such cases, 
the following treatment options may be considered:
1. Observation: If the lipoma is small and not causing any symptoms, a 
doctor may recommend simply monitoring it for any changes.
2. Surgical removal: Lipomas can be removed surgically under local 
anesthesia in an outpatient setting. This is typically done if the lipoma is 
large or causing discomfort.
3. Liposuction: Liposuction may be used to remove larger lipomas located in 
areas that are difficult to access with traditional surgery.
4. Steroid injection: In some cases, a doctor may recommend injecting a 
steroid into the lipoma to reduce its size and symptoms.
5. Radiation therapy: In rare cases where the lipoma is particularly large 
or causing significant symptoms, radiation therapy may be considered a 
treatment option.
It is important to note that lipomas do not usually become cancerous and 
typically do not require treatment. However, it is essential to have any new or 
changing lumps evaluated by a doctor to rule out any underlying conditions.
Lipoma Treatment at “Hari Laser clinics”
Hari Laser Clinics offer lipoma treatment through a minimally invasive procedure 
called lipoma excision. A small incision is made over the lipoma during the 
procedure, and the fatty tumor is carefully removed from under the skin using 
specialized instruments. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, and 
patients can usually return home the same daytime.
After the process, patients may experience some swelling and discomfort, but this 
typically resolves within a few days. Patients are advised to avoid strenuous 
activity for a few weeks and to keep the incision site clean and dry to prevent 
infection.
Lipoma excision is a safe and effective treatment option for individuals who wish 
to remove unsightly or uncomfortable lipomas. At Hari Laser Clinics, the 
procedure is performed by experienced and skilled surgeons who strive to provide 
optimal patient outcomes and satisfaction.
Thank You
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www.harilaserclinics.co +91 [email protected]
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