7 Benefits of Preserving Stem Cells


NavyaSharma

Uploaded on Apr 23, 2020

The umbilical cord blood stem cells are also more ‘immunologically naïve’ than bone marrow stem cells as they have not been exposed to outside immune stimulation (such as infections). In allogeneic transplants (such as between siblings) they are less likely to cause the transplant-related complication of graft-versus-host disease.

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7 Benefits of Preserving Stem Cells

7 Benefits of Preserving Stem Cells Embryonic Stem Cells These stem cells are drawn from embryos that are by- products of clinical fertilisation. Many scientific and religious bodies have voiced that an embryo has the potential for new live, and that this potential begins at the point of conception. So, rightly speaking, the foetus holds human rights throughout its multiple stages of development. Cord Blood Stem Cells Due to the various concerns voiced in the use of embryonic stem cells by ethical commissions and societies across the world, there was a need for a new source of potential stem cells, in order to advance in the implications on  stem cell therapy. This drove the study of biomedicine to explore cord blood stem cells. It was seen that cord blood derived embryonic stem cells had the rare characteristic of versatility. Let us explore the benefits of preserving stem cells: 1. It can save Life:  Umbilical cord blood is an extremely rich source of stem cells that are used to treat more than 80 life threatening diseases and disorders – including cancer, blood disorders, immune system disorders, and genetic diseases. Stem cells can also rebuild the immune system after chemotherapy and be used as an alternative to a bone marrow transplant. Let us explore the benefits of preserving stem cells: 2. Cord blood stem cells will always be a perfect match for your baby: There are no ifs or buts about this. Stem cells can help to repair or rebuild injured or damaged cells for your child and potentially other family members too. Let us explore the benefits of preserving stem cells: 3. Cord blood stem cells have potential sibling/family use: There’s a 1:4 (25%) chance of being a perfect match for a sibling. With cord blood transplants, it is however not always necessary to have a perfect match and, depending, for example, on the number of stem cells in the collection, a lesser match may be acceptable. Let us explore the benefits of preserving stem cells: 4. Stem cell research is revealing exciting future uses: Science is progressing every day. There are already a number of clinical trials which are being undertaken with umbilical cord blood and cord tissue stem cells – these include clinical trials for blood disorders, as well as for neurological conditions such as cerebral palsy, autism, stroke, anoxic and traumatic brain injury, for diabetes and, for example, for muscle repair and arthritis. Let us explore the benefits of preserving stem cells: 5. Umbilical cord stem cells have greater therapeutic potential: The umbilical  cord blood stem cells are also more ‘immunologically naïve’ than bone marrow stem cells as they have not been exposed to outside immune stimulation (such as infections). In allogeneic transplants (such as between siblings) they are less likely to cause the transplant- related complication of graft- versus-host disease. Let us explore the benefits of preserving stem cells: 6. You can store your baby’s stem cells for 20 years or more: Stem cells are stored in special cryo-preservation bags which are overwrapped and placed, individually, in aluminium protective cases. Each sample is labelled with a unique identifying code and stored, in a cryo- preservation tank, in the vapour phase of liquid nitrogen (at approximately minus 196°c). Evidence shows that after 23 years of preservation at these world-class standards, stem cells are still healthy and good to use. Let us explore the benefits of preserving stem cells: 7. You have an option of storing your baby’s stem cells locally or internationally: The use of stem cells to treat injury or disorders by introducing healthy cells to damaged tissues has been considered a medical breakthrough and nowadays it has become the best possible treatment for a wide range of diseases. These include the treatment of some deadly diseases whose cure are not being discovered yet. So, before getting too late let us save the umbilical cord and preserve it for further use. The Ethics of Stem Cell Therapy When stem cell therapy and research first started, most clinical trials used stem cells drawn from human bone marrow for the purposes of medical discoveries, to deal with a variety of ailments ranging from injury, terminal illnesses, anemia and immune system disorders, to name a few.  These cells have been used for many years in a range of treatments and the ethical debate only started when embryonic stem cells were used in research and clinical trials. References: https://www.cordlifeindia.com/blog/7-benefits- preserving-stem-cells/ https://www.cordlifeindia.com/blog/the-ethics- of-stem-cell-therapy/