Uploaded on Jul 23, 2024
End-of-Life Tire (ELT) Management Market: Top Treatment Technologies The global end-of-life tire (ELT) management market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.87% during the forecast period, 2023 to 2032. Get a Free Sample Report.
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End-of-Life Tire (ELT) Management Market:
Top Treatment Technologies
A tire reaches the end-of-life stage when it can no longer be utilized on vehicles after being
regrooved or re-treaded. All tires, including those for passenger cars, trucks, airplanes, two-
wheelers, and off-road vehicles, eventually become end-of-life tires (ELTs). According to
Inkwood Research, the global end-of-life tire (ELT) management market is expected to
grow at a CAGR of 4.87% from 2023 to 2032, reaching a revenue of $14,795.57 million by
2032.
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Environmental Impact of ELTs – A Global Concern
Despite the recovery rate of scrap tires estimated at 90% in Europe and the United States, nearly
4 billion ELTs are currently in landfills and stockpiles worldwide, with projections increasing to
5 billion by 2030. The significant waste flow of ELTs poses severe environmental and health
risks, leading to water, air, and soil pollution. The National Institutes of Health categorizes this
non-biodegradable waste as non-hazardous, but its impact remains concerning. Tires release
chemicals into the air, ground, and water, altering ecosystems. Additionally, stockpiled tires emit
methane gas, increasing the carbon footprint and contributing to climate change.
To address the ecological impact of end-of-life tires, significant research and development
initiatives have been undertaken by tire companies, ELT management enterprises, scientific
laboratories, government regulators, and industrial partners. These efforts focus on finding
effective and environmentally sound uses for ELT materials, establishing new recovery routes,
complying with reporting obligations, and promoting efficient product standards.
Major End-of-Life Tire (ELT) Treatment Technologies
ELTs contribute to sustainable development by reducing natural resource depletion and the
environmental costs associated with resource exploitation. ELT treatment technologies and
services are rapidly growing and gaining significant market shares globally.
Rubber Remediation
The market for ELT management through rubber remediation has evolved significantly over the
last decade. This growth is driven by stringent environmental protection regulations and
company efforts to incentivize the use of scrap tire-derived products. According to Inkwood
Research, the rubber remediation segment is projected to capture the highest market share of
72.03% by 2032. Government regulations also address the environmental concerns of illicitly
disposed of or stockpiled tires, a common tire disposal method in many countries. For instance,
India's Union environment ministry's new draft notification (2021) proposes regulating waste tire
disposal through extended producer responsibility (EPR), ensuring that manufacturers and
importers of tires recycle their products per government standards.
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Scrap Tire Treatment
Scrap tires present significant challenges due to their size, shape, and environmental hazards,
including fire risks, emission of dangerous oils and soot, and breeding grounds for pests. These
factors underscore the need for scrap tire treatment and recycling. According to Inkwood
Research, scrap tire treatment is expected to be the fastest-growing treatment technology, with a
CAGR of 5.26% by 2032. The treatment technology category includes mechanical, thermal, and
cryogenic technologies:
- Mechanical Technology: Expected to grow with a CAGR of 5.42% during the forecast period,
mechanical treatment technologies are crucial for scrap tire management, especially in
developing countries due to their low operational costs and simplicity.
-Thermal Technology: These technologies decompose scrap tires in the absence of oxygen.
The thermal technology segment is expected to grow with a CAGR of 4.88% during the forecast
period. Pyrolysis, a common thermal destruction technology, is used by companies like
Scandinavian Enviro Systems AB to recover steel, carbon black, oil, and gas from waste tires.
-Cryogenic Technology: More precise and predictable than mechanical and thermal processing,
cryogenic methods produce the finest product. Companies like Lehigh Technologies Inc utilize
cryogenic turbo mill technology to manufacture products from ELT materials and post-industrial
rubber.
The decline in land availability for landfills, the need to reduce worker exposure and liability,
and increased environmental safety awareness have elevated scrap tire management
technologies. These technologies, combined with energy production and new material
applications, are pivotal in augmenting the global end-of-life tire (ELT) management market
during the forecast years.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) –
1. How do waste tires impact human health?
A: Waste tires take up valuable space in landfills, thus creating breeding grounds for
mosquitoes. This exposes communities to health risks, such as West Nile Virus, Encephalitis,
and Zika Virus.
2. What do thermal technologies for scrap tire treatments primarily entail?
A: Thermal technologies for scrap tire treatments mainly include the pyrolysis process,
thermochemical process, and thermal devulcanization.
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