How to avoid Plagiarism while ensuring the originality of their manuscript - Pubrica
                     HOW TO AVOID  
PLAGIARISM WHILE  
ENSURING THE  
ORIGINALITY OF THEIR 
 MANUSCRIPT
An Academic presentation by
Dr. Nancy Agnes, Head, Technical Operations, 
Pubrica  Group: www.pubrica.com
Email: [email protected]
TODAY'S 
DISCUSSION
Outline
Introduction
Types of Plagiarism
How to write a research paper without Plagiarism 
 How to use an online Plagiarism Checker
How to Deal With Plagiarism
INTRODUCTION
Appropriately, digitalization has made copy-paste  
Plagiarism and improper reuse of source material  
from websites, online journals, and other electronic  
media more common.
Plagiarism by students, professors, and research
scholars  is widely accepted“within
plagiarism academia,  by students,
scholars is cporonfseidsesorersd, acadnedmreics ecaerncshure, up to and  
including expulsion,” and researchers and professors  
are typically punished for Plagiarism with sanctions  
ranging from suspension to termination, as well as a
loss of credibility and perceived integrity.
Contd...
TYPES OF PLAGIARISM
DELIBERATE PLAGIARISM
Plagiarism is the act of attempting to pass off someone  
else’s work as your own, and it is very unacceptable.
PARAPHRASING
Plagiarism of this sort is a little more calculated.
It entails reading a few texts, jotting down a few important  
lines, rearranging the language, and sprinkling in a few  
quotes and citations to confuse your turgor.
Contd...
SELF - PLAGIARISM
Self-plagiarism is when someone plagiarises his work.
The author can combine his previous work with his current work to 
 create a successful hybrid.
But you can’t receive two grades for the same thing/work; therefore, 
 even if you don’t realize it’s wrong, you can’t earn two grades.
Plagiarism is still an issue.
MOSAIC PLAGIARISM
This form of Plagiarism does not entail copying every word but 
 rather combining one’s own words with someone else’s thoughts  
and beliefs.
Contd.
..
This is a patchwork method of copying and pasting.
CYBER PLAGIARISM
“Copying or downloading articles, research papers,  
and ideas from the internet in part or their full without  
giving due acknowledgement is unethical and falls  
under the category of cyber plagiarism.”
IMAGE PLAGIARISM
Plagiarism is when you use a picture or video without  
getting permission or providing the correct reference.
“Images may be tampered with to support results,  
favour one approach over another to reinforce the  
accuracy of poorly seen conclusions, eliminate image  
flaws, and mislead a picture.

HOW TO WRITE A RESEARCH  
PAPER WITHOUT PLAGIARISM
Plagiarism is an immoral, unfair, and dishonest action 
 that many people are aware of, which is typically enough 
 to deter us from committing it.
Many techniques exist to avoid Plagiarism, but for  
those who use them, the results can be unpleasant;  
many experts have had their professional reputations  
ruined due to plagiarising.
Contd...
There are a few easy methods to take while writing research papers to 
 ensure that your content is plagiarism-free:
PARAPHRASE
When you come across any accurate material for your research piece, 
 read it first and then incorporate it into your own words.
Make sure you don’t copy more than two words from the discovered 
 text into a raw.
When there are extra than two words in a row, quote marks are used.
Contd...
CITE
Citing sources might help you avoid plagiarising,  
following the document formatting requirements set out  
by your educational institution, such as the American  
Psychological Association (APA), Modern Language  
Association (MLA), and Chicago style.
The authors’ names, as well as the publishing date or  
corrected information, are generally required. If you do  
not correctly credit your sources, you risk plagiarising.
Contd.
..

QUOTING
Use the reference exactly as it is written. Nobody likes to 
 be quoted incorrectly.
“Block quotes” or references of 40 words or more are 
 frowned upon in most higher education societies.
The majority of content should be able to be dramatically 
 paraphrased by a pupil.
To avoid accusations of Plagiarism, the citation must be 
 completed accurately.
Contd...
REFERENCING
It is necessary to include a reference page of works  
after your research paper.
This page serves as the document formatting  
guidelines utilized by your research institutions in  
some cases.
The author’s name, publication date, title, and source 
 are all included in the citation.
Follow the instructions to obtain the correct reference.
Contd...
HOW TO USE AN 
ONLINE  PLAGIARISM 
CHECKER
A search of the Internet indicates that there is  
more concern about cheating among students  
than among faculty.
When the title was scan, 90% of the article  
dealt with students and the detection method of  
Plagiarism.
This lack of articles could indicate either there 
 is little Plagarism among faculty or unwilling 
taodmit it. Contd.
..
The most way to detect Plagiarism is to use available online  
tools, mainly software and online Plagiarism Checking  
Services.
Here some of the most widely used Plagiarism Detection and  
Prevention tools. –
Contd...
‘Mydropbox’ provides Safe Assign.
Safe Assign is based on a proprietary text-matching algorithm that can discover 
 precise and inexact matches between submitted papers and source material.
Students’ submissions to Safe Assign are evaluated against a variety of sources, 
 including:
Contd...
Document Archives in Institutions.
Database of International Reference
Database of Pro Quest Journals
Internet Security Assign a system that
can  detect both locally and via the Internet.
Docolc- Institut für Argewandte Lentechnolgien 
 supplies this Internet service (IFALT).
Contd...
Documents will be  uploaded to for a
examination by a  Docolc programme thorough  and
database. software a
huge
As a result, you may encounter Plagiarism, copyright 
infringements,  quotes, or other web-  
 sources. based document
Contd.
..
HOW TO DEAL WITH 
PLAGIARISM
Plagiarism is a form of intellectual dishonesty and a
violation of academic ethics.
Plagiarism is not a crime in and of itself, but it can lead to
copyright infringement.
It is a major ethical violation in academics.
Plagiarism is sanctioned by institutions rather than by the 
 law.
Contd...
Authors can make aspect authorizations, suspensions, and even  
expulsion from professional groups, educational institutions, and  
publishing firms.
If editors suspect wrongdoing by authors, reviewer’s editorial staff, or  
other editors, they should take action,” according to the COPE  
standards.
This requirement applies to both published and unpublished articles.  
The editors first look at the accused’s answer.
Suppose the editors are dissatisfied with the answer. In that case, 
 they should inquire about it with the authors’, reviewers’, or editors’  
employment, or any other relevant body.”
Contd...
If the editor believes Plagiarism has occurred, the least action he should take is to  
“reject” the submission if it is still in the editorial process, or “retract” if it has already  
been published.
Finally, we must raise awareness among our scientists and authors regarding  
plagiarism and ethical concerns.
We must be truthful in our work and not break copyright laws. Authors should face  
significant consequences, including contempt and perhaps the loss of their academic  
post.
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