Uploaded on Oct 14, 2018
Kinds of Drugs and Usefulness
Kinds of Drugs and Usefulness
Kinds of Drugs and Usefulness
Kinds of Drugs and Usefulness
Although the technology is currently more advanced and the development of new types of
drugs getting better, in fact a drug derived from natural materials or commonly referred to
with herbal medicines increasingly used to treat various kinds of diseases and became one
of alternative healing that is most popular Get To Know The Best Medicine For Migraines
Many are using herbal medicines for the reason that this drug is safer compared to chemical
drugs. The country most famous for alternative healing with the use of herbal medicines is
China.
As is known, the traditional medicine has helped cure many people with different diseases,
although several such drugs have no claims therapy, herbal medicine is still the main choice
most safe and effective to use.
However, before using herbal medicines You should consult with your doctor first before
deciding to take one of the herbal products.
Various Herbal Remedies and Usefulness
Here are the different types of herbal remedies that You can use to treat a variety of
diseases:
1. Ginger
Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorhiza roxb) which is included in the ginger family
(zingiberaceae), is a herbal medicinal plants native to Indonesia. The spread of the curcuma
plant is widely grown in Java, Maluku and Kalimantan.
Characteristics of wild ginger grows as a bush without stem, from the base already in the
form of the long leaf stalks standing upright. Plant height between 2-2,5 millimeter, the
leaves are long round such as banana leaves where the stem leaves are mutually close form
the stem.
This plant can thrive in the lowlands with an altitude of 750 meters above sea level, this plant
can be harvested after 8-12 months with traits of the yellowing leaves.
The tuber will grow in the base of the stem is dark yellow or light brown with a diameter of 15
cm long and 6 cm, smells fragrant and slightly bitter and somewhat spicy The Best Medicine
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Ginger has been used for generations by our ancestors to treat jaundice, diarrhea, ulcer,
flatulence and aches. But lately it can also be used to lower blood fat, prevent blood clotting
as antioxidants and maintain health by enhancing immunity of the body.
2. Turmeric
Turmeric is a medicinal plant bush form and are annual (the owner) scattered across the
tropical regions, turmeric plant grows lush and wild around the woods or used the garden.
Estimated to come from Twinkle at an altitude from 1300 to 1600 meters above sea level,
there is also a saying that turmeric comes from India.
In the area of Java, turmeric is widely used as a herb of medicinal herbs because of the
efficacious cooling, cleaning, drying, relieves itching and cure the tingling. The main benefits
of turmeric plants, namely as a material of herbal medicine, raw material of herbal and
cosmetic industry, ingredients seasoning, ranch, and others.
In addition, the rhizome of the plant turmeric that also beneficial as an anti-inflammatory,
antioxidant, anti-microbial, preventing cancer, anti-tumor, and lower levels of blood fat and
cholesterol, as well as a blood purifier.
3. Keji beling
Vile shard or Javanese people call it by the name of honeycomb geteh, while on the ground
pasundan known as remek meat, reundeu beureum, and ternate people call it by the name
of lire. This plant has a lot of minerals such as potassium, calcium, and sodium as well as
elements of other minerals.
Besides, there are also silicic acid, tannins, and glycosides. Its usefulness as a remedy
dysentery, diarrhea (diarrhea) and drugs of kidney stones and can also be as lowering
cholesterol. The leaves of this plant can be boiled to drink the water, can also be eaten as
fresh vegetables every day and can be consumed regularly.
Leaves keji beling is also often used to cope with body itching got caterpillars or black ants,
by applying the leaves keji beling on the part that itches. While to cope with diarrhea
(diarrhea), dysentery, all parts of this plant boiled, for about half an hour, then the water is
drunk. The process is the same for treating kidney stones Best Medicine For Sinus
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Leaves a vile shard can also overcome diabetes by eaten as fresh vegetables regularly
every day. Similarly to mengobai diseases of the liver (jaundice), piles (hemorrhoids) and
gastritis by means eaten regularly.
4. Sambiloto
Sambiloto or Andrographis paniculata, is a kind of herbal medicinal plant from the family
Acanthaceae, a native of India and Sri Lanka. Sambiloto can also be found in other regions,
such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, as well as some places in the American continent.
The Genus Andrographis comprises of 28 species of herbs, but only a few are efficacious
medical, one of which is Andrographis paniculata (sambiloto). Bitter leaf contains many
compounds Andrographolide, which is a compound of the lactone cardenolides bicyclic.
A chemical compound that tastes bitter first isolated by Gorter in 1911, andrographolide has
properties to protect the liver (hepatoprotective), and proved able to protect the liver from the
negative effects galaktosamin and paracetamol. Efficacy is closely related to the activity of
enzymes-metabolic enzymes specific, sambiloto have long known to have medicinal
properties.
Ayurveda is one of the system of ancient Indian medicine that includes bitter as herbal
medicine, where sambiloto called by the name of Kalmegh on Ayurveda. In addition to
efficacious protect the liver, bitter can also suppress the growth of cancer cells. This is due to
an active compound, namely Andrographolide, decreased the expression of the enzyme
CDK4 (cyclin dependent kinase 4).
5. Tempuyung
Tempuyung or Sonchus arvensis L including herb plants perennials that typically grow in
places that are hardier, its leaves are slippery green with a little purple, the edges are
choppy, and jagged and irregular. Near the base of the stem, serrated leaves that terpusar
form a rosette and are located at the top hugging the trunk of criss cross.
Leaves choppy hug the stem is a nutritious destroy kidney stones, inside the leaf that
contained the potassium content is quite high. The presence of the potassium from the
leaves tempuyung this is what makes kidney stones form of calcium carbonate scattered,
because potassium will get rid of calcium to join with a compound of carbonate, oxalate, or
uric is forming kidney stones The Best Medicine For Sinus Pressure With Essential Oils As
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Precipitate kidney stones was finally dissolved and washed out with urine, to use it as a
remedy necessary five pieces of leaves tempuyung fresh. Once washed, leaves smoked for
a minute. The leaves are eaten as fresh vegetables with rice, in a day You can take a salad
that's as many as three times.
6. Beluntas
Beluntas is a bushy plant is erect, woody, much branched, with height can reach two meters.
Single leaf, round egg shape, pointed tip, downy, young leaves, yellowish green and after
the old pale green and leaf length of 3.8-6.4 cm. Grows wild in the soil with high humidity, in
some places in West Java plant is used as a hedge plant and limiting inter-mounds (plots of
land) in the estate.
Some areas in Indonesia called the name beluntas by different names such as baluntas
(Madura), luntas (Central Java), and lamutasa (Makasar). Traditionally beluntas leaves are
used as herbal medicine to eliminate body odor, drug down the heat, cough, and diarrhea
medication.
Beluntas leaves that have been boiled is very good for treating skin pain, in addition, it
leaves beluntas also often consumed by people as fresh vegetables. The presence of
information in a traditional society that has long made use of beluntas leaves as one of the
herbal medicinal plants to encourage researchers to conduct numerous studies to prove its
efficacy scientifically.
Well, that's the kinds of drugs tradidional that You can try to cure many kinds of diseases.
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Herb herbal remedies made from the leaves, bark, fruit, flowers, and roots fragrance has
been used from generation to generations to cure various diseases. But not all herbal
remedies are safe to be consumed.
Because many herbal products on the market that is known to contain chemicals that can
cause serious side effects, such as disorders of the heart and blood pressure. Many
supplement products do not have marketing authorization from BPOM or illegal. For that,
You as a consumer should be wise in choosing and buying herbal medicine that is safe.
Check out the tips below.
How to choose supplements and herbal remedies are safe to eat?
Here are tips to choose a product supplements and herbal medicine that is safe based on
the guidelines of Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM).
1. Check the packaging
Before buying, carefully advance the packaging of its products. Make sure packaging is not
torn, chipped, dented, pitted, corroded, or leaking. Check when the product is made and
when the date of its expiry. Also make sure that the following information is included on the
labels of all herbal supplements:
The name of the supplement
The name and address of the manufacturer or distributor
List of ingredients a complete composition — both in the brochure included in the packaging
or listed on the container
Serving suggestions, the dosage, and the amount of active ingredients
Number permit BPOM
2. Read the label
Read and carefully label the packaging. Are there any contraindications and prohibitions?
Like what how to use that right, and is there a limit dose per day? What are the active
ingredients that may be contained in it? Do You have an allergy to one of the ingredients
listed? If the doctor or health conditions that You currently have forbid You to take one of the
existing materials? Are there any restrictions food, beverages, medicines, and activities that
should be avoided as the herbal drink?
Manufacturers of herbal supplements are responsible for ensuring that the claims they make
about their products are not false or misleading and supported by adequate evidence.
However, they are not required to submit this evidence to the FDA What Is The Best
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Therefore, although it is made from natural ingredients, many herbal remedies contain
natural chemical compounds potentially pose the risk of side effects adverse. Ginger claimed
to be potent as a remedy enhancer of appetite and overcome the constipation, but ginger
has blood-thinning properties that can cause bleeding acute renal in patients with liver
disease. Supplement the leaves and the leaves of elephant's trunk that is claimed to treat
cancer shown to cause liver toxicity. BPOM has confirmed that there is no herbal medicine,
herbal supplements, and traditional medicines which can replace chemotherapy or other
procedures to cure cancer.
3. Make sure there is permission edarnya
Make sure the herbal products You want to buy has a marketing authorization from BPOM.
To ensure authenticity, You can check the number listed in the link below
http://cekbpom.pom.go.id/. Click here to see a complete list of traditional medicine that is
recognized by BPOM. For a list of traditional medicines that have been withdrawn and
prohibited from release, You can go to the FDA.
If you Aren using a concoction from the herbalist, make sure that the herbalist is licensed to
practice and registered with the official in the Department of Health Natural Home
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4. See the logo of the group the cure
Based on the provisions of the FDA, the drug traditionally divided into 3 categories, i.e.
Jamu, Standardized Herbal Medicine (OHT), and phyto-Pharmacy.
So a herbal drug can be declared safe, the product must be first proved its safety
scientifically through a series of clinical trials. Herbal remedies should also be tested dosage,
how to use, effectiveness, monitoring adverse effects, and interactions with compounds
other drugs. Phytopharmaca is the only class of herbal medicines that have passed all
preclinical and clinical trials in humans.
Unfortunately, most herbal medicines circulating in Indonesia is classified in the category
herbs and OHT. Both are types of traditional medicine have not yet proven its safety based
on clinical trials.
The efficacy of OHT can only be proved as far as experiments on lab animals. The results of
the experiment is often used as the basis that herbal remedies can cure various diseases. In
fact, the effect is not necessarily the same in humans. Meanwhile, herbs that usually use a
concoction of a recipe handed down do not have the dose and indication for sure. This can
cause the benefits and risks of side effects are different for each person.
Not everyone can drink herbs and herbal remedies
Eating herbs and herbal medicines as a complementary alternative of synthetic drugs (both
prescription and nonresep) actually be done. Herbal medicine concoction in the form of
decoction is relatively safe because the toxic substances may be contained in it is already
experiencing changes in the structure of the chemical so it is safe to be consumed. However
herbal remedies are formulated with other methods should always be of questionable safety
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Herbal supplements usually reveal benefits if consumed regularly in the long term. Just note
the dose and time of use of herbal medicine if You are using other drugs. Herbal medicines
don't drink before a medical drug to avoid the risk of the interaction of chemical compounds,
and should be consumed 1-2 hours after the drug medical.
Because that herbal medicines should only be consumed to maintain health, the recovery of
the disease, or reduce the risk of disease — not to cure. To cure the disease needed
prescription drugs and medical treatment.
Be a smart consumer and segment-select where herbal medicine that is safe to be
consumed. Don't be blinded by the seduction of advertising bombast
Bed-wetting does not only occur in infants and children. In adults can also occur, which is
called incontinence. This is a condition in which a person is not able to control the desire of
micturition. The majority of patients with incontinence are women. Men are more rarely
experience this disorder, except in those who have undergone prostate surgery. Many of the
trigger factors of urinary incontinence in adults, among which the most common is as a result
of pregnancy and childbirth. This is usually due to a change in the muscles in the pelvic floor.
In addition, consumption of certain drugs every day can also trigger incontinence Xyzal
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Here are seven possible treatment can make You "wet the bed" in my pants:
1. Medicine hypertension People who have high blood pressure and taking medicine
hypertension such as types of alpha-blockers such as doxazosin mesylate, prazosin
hydrochloride, terazosin hydrochloride, may be at risk of experiencing incontinence. Why?
Because alpha-blockers work to lower blood pressure by relax the walls of blood vessels.
The problem is, this drug turns out to also relax the bladder along with the blood vessels.
This makes You prone to stress incontinence, which allows urine out involuntarily when You
sneeze, cough, laugh, run, or jump. What should be done? You can start by doing kegel
exercises to improve Your ability to control the muscles of the bladder. Muscle control that
good might overcome the effects of relaxation of the alpha-blocker. But if this really becomes
a problem for You, please consult to the doctor to get medical help. Fortunately, there are
many choices of medications to control blood pressure, so your doctor will probably try to
use the type of calcium channel blocker or another class of drugs that have no effect on the
bladder.
2. Hormone therapy hormone Therapy which is meant can be in the form of pills, oral
estrogen alone or combination estrogen and progesterone. So far the researchers do not
know for sure why things like this happen. Even until now, hormone therapy is still
considered can help treat the problem of incontinence, but now it can actually trigger or
worsen incontinence. What should be done? Talk with your doctor about the effects of the
use of hormones topical, such as estrogen and progesterone in the form of a cream, or
patch estrogen, which seems to have less risk than the hormone pills oral. Even for some
women using the hormone estrogen in the form of a cream or a patch, this way can help
prevent or reduce incontinence Best Over The Counter Cold Medicine Without Prescription
3. Antidepressants and drugs other mental Such as drugs with anticholinergic effects, which
means drugs that inhibit neurotransmitters such as nortriptylene, amitriptyline, desipramine,
benztropine, haloperidol and risperidone.These medications affect the elasticity of the
bladder so that the urine continues to enter the bladder, which causes incontinence. What to
do: If You think antidepressants or other drugs anticholinergics affect Your bladder,
konsultaskan with the doctor and switch to looking for an alternative treatment. Interestingly,
some tricyclic antidepressants are known to help the problem of incontinence. You may need
to work with your doctor to determine the prescription or what drugs are suitable for
consumption, which do not have side effects.
4. Diuretic a wide Variety of diuretic drugs with brand name Bumex, Lasix, Aldactone or a
generic type such as bumetanide, spironolactone, furosemide, theophylline, and all kinds of
"thalazides" (such as hydrochlorothiazide), is the first-line drugs most often prescribed for
hypertension. However this drug is known can also trigger incontinence. Drugs diuretics can
stimulate the kidneys to remove excess water and salt from the body. Because the body
produces more urine, making the presence of increased pressure on the bladder. What to
do: If You need a diuretic to prevent hypertension, You will have to find a solution to resolve
this issue. You should not stop taking the diuretic. On the contrary, speak with your physician
to choose a diuretic drugs that do not affect the working of Your bladder. Another way, You
can also take diuretic drugs when the morning, not at night Best Over The Counter Medicine
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5. Decongestants and antihistamines are the Drugs with the content of active substances
such as pseudoephedrine, diphenhydramine can also stimulate You to wet the bed. How to
work: Decongestants that contain pseudoephedrine may trigger contraction of the sphincter
of the urethra, causing retention of urine, which in women is often accompanied with
incontinence overflow sudden. However, in men who have a leak after surgery of the
prostate, the consumption of the drug Sudafed can actually press the muscles of the
bladder, thus preventing leakage. Some types of antihistamines can also make You sleepy,
which can lead to incontinence in older people in particular. What to do: Try taking a
decongestant, such as loratadine, which has no side effects on the bladder.
6. Tranquilizers and sleeping pills Some tranquilizers or sleep like Ativan, Valium, Dalmane,
Lunesta, Ambien, diazepam, flurazepam, lorazepam, eszopiclone and zolpidem can be a
trigger for the occurrence of incontinence. How it works: the Consumption of the drug
sedative can slow down Your reflexes, so that You do not recognize the signal that it's time
to go to the bathroom. The habit of bed-wetting affects about 10 percent of people with
incontinence, and experts estimate that the consumption of sleeping pills contribute to trigger
it. What to do : Instead of having to take a sedative and sleep, try a natural solution to
overcome the problem of anxiety and sleep disorders. The consumption of melatonin one
hour before bedtime can be an effective way to overcome the problem of sleep disorders,
since melatonin is a natural hormone that can tell Your brain to go to sleep soon. another
way, You may also be able to speak with the doctor to choose tranquilizers or sleep
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7. Painkiller Any painkiller made from opium may interfere with the ability of the bladder to
contract full. This can lead to retention of urine and incontinence of overflow. Opioid
painkillers also cause constipation. What should be done? Avoid opioid painkillers if You can.
If You do need pain medication after undergoing surgery (surgery), ask Your doctor to
choose drugs nonopioid. EditorAsep Candra News Related to Bedwetting due to Stress
Incontinent Troubling Knowing the Causes of Bedwetting Disorders Bedwetting Threaten the
Productive Age Already Large Still Often Wet the bed.
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