What Types of Hernia Can Be Treated With Laparoscopic Surgery at Gems Hospital
                     What Types of Hernia Can Be Treated With
Laparoscopic Surgery at Gems Hospital?
At Gems Hospital, Thrissur, we utilize advanced laparoscopic techniques to treat various types 
of hernias with greater precision and faster recovery. Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally 
invasive procedure that offers patients the benefits of smaller incisions, less pain, shorter 
hospital stays, and quicker return to daily activities.
Common Types of Hernias Treated Laparoscopically
1. Inguinal Hernia
This is the most common hernia, developing in the groin region when abdominal tissues 
protrude through a weakened area in the lower abdominal wall. Laparoscopic repair is highly 
effective for both unilateral and bilateral inguinal hernias.
2. Femoral Hernia
Located just below the inguinal ligament, femoral hernias are less common but can also be 
repaired laparoscopically. This technique allows surgeons to work around delicate blood vessels
with enhanced visibility.
3. Umbilical Hernia
These hernias occur near the navel due to a weakness in the abdominal muscles. Laparoscopic
surgery provides a safe and durable repair option, especially for larger or recurrent umbilical 
hernias.
4. Incisional Hernia
This type arises at the site of a previous surgical incision when the muscles fail to heal 
adequately. Laparoscopic repair is often preferred for incisional hernias because it helps avoid 
reopening the old wound and reduces the risk of infection.
5. Hiatal Hernia
Involving the upper part of the stomach bulging through the diaphragm, hiatal hernias can also 
be addressed laparoscopically. This method allows for the repair of the hernia as well as the 
management of related issues like acid reflux.At Gems Hospital, our highly skilled surgeons use
state-of-the-art laparoscopic equipment to ensure safe and effective hernia repairs tailored to 
each patient’s condition.
How Long Does It Take to Recover After 
Hernia Repair?
The duration of recovery following hernia repair surgery depends on various factors such as the 
type of hernia, the surgical technique used, and the patient’s overall health.
Typically, with minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery, patients experience a quicker 
recovery than with open surgery.
● Most patients return to light activities within 1–2 weeks.
● Full recovery and resuming heavy activities usually takes 4–6 weeks.
Following your surgeon’s advice on physical activity and wound care is essential to prevent 
complications.
Is Laparoscopic Hernia Surgery Safer 
Than Open Surgery?
Both laparoscopic and open hernia surgeries are well-established and safe. However, 
laparoscopic surgery is considered less invasive and offers several advantages:
● Smaller incisions and reduced tissue trauma
● Less postoperative pain
● Faster recovery
● Lower risk of wound infection
● Better visualization of the abdominal cavity
● Ability to repair multiple hernias in the same session
● Option to combine surgeries (e.g., hernia repair + gallstone surgery), if recommended 
after evaluation
At Gems Hospital, surgeons assess each patient individually to recommend the safest and most
effective method.
What Symptoms Indicate a Hernia Needs 
Urgent Treatment?
Recognizing warning signs early is crucial. A hernia may require immediate medical attention if 
it becomes trapped (incarcerated) or strangulated.
Symptoms Requiring Urgent Care
1. Sudden, severe pain in the hernia area that worsens and does not improve with rest.
2. Firm, tender, or discolored bulge — red, purple, or dark swelling indicates decreased 
blood flow.
3. Nausea, vomiting, or inability to pass gas/stool, suggesting bowel obstruction.
4. Fever along with swelling and pain, indicating possible infection.
5. Rapid enlargement of the hernia or sudden worsening of symptoms.
If you experience any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical care. Timely treatment helps
prevent serious complications such as tissue death or bowel obstruction.