Brick_Wall_Construction_Basics
                     Brick Wall Construction Basics
How to Build Strong, Long-Lasting 
Walls
What Is Brick Masonry?
• Brick masonry is the systematic arrangement 
of bricks bonded with mortar to form strong, 
durable walls.
Types of Brick Masonry
• Solid, Hollow, Facing, Reinforced, and 
Composite brick masonry are used based on 
structural needs.
Solid Brick Masonry
• Bricks laid closely with mortar. Used for heavy-
load structures due to high strength.
Hollow Brick Masonry
• Uses bricks with cavities. Lightweight and 
offers better insulation for partitions.
Facing Brick Masonry
• High-quality uniform bricks used for exterior 
walls with aesthetic finish.
Reinforced Brick Masonry
• Steel rods or mesh added to resist 
earthquakes and wind pressure.
Composite Brick Masonry
• Combination of bricks with other materials for 
cost-efficiency and strength.
Types of Bricks Used
• Common clay, engineering, fly ash, and 
concrete bricks chosen based on performance 
needs.
Types of Bonds in Brick Masonry
• Stretcher, Header, English, and Flemish bonds 
affect strength and appearance.
Brickwork Based on Mortar
• Mud brickwork for low-cost insulation; 
Cement brickwork for strong, durable 
structures.
Common Brickwork Problems
• Efflorescence, cracking, spalling, and poor 
bonding are common issues.
Modern Alternative: Ambuja Cool 
Walls
• Heat-resistant concrete blocks that reduce 
temperature, water usage, and construction 
time.
Best Practices
• Choose correct bricks, proper bonds, 
consistent mortar, alignment, and modern 
solutions.
Conclusion
• Strong brick walls rely on quality materials, 
correct methods, and thoughtful planning.