Technologies to combat climate change.
                     Technologies to combat climate change
Modular floating wind
• Floating wind arrays could be cheaper than onshore 
wind farms within ten years.
• Innovations are going to come in floating wind systems, 
which is still in its infancy
Image source: Google image
Broad-spectrum solar
• The cost of solar energy may have by fallen by almost 
90% over the past decade
• Systems can utilize the largest spectrum of light give 
much higher efficiency. 
Image source: Google image
New battery chemistries
• Lithium-ion (Li-ion) technology has cornered the battery 
market.
• This account for 90% of all utility-scale and electric-vehicle 
(EV) batteries, and seeing cost reductions of 85%.
Image source: Google image
Clean hydrogen — blue, then green
• About 95% of the hydrogen used industrially resulting in the 
emissions CO2 for every tonne of H2 produced.
• It canbe produced in huge quantities at low prices with 
virtually zero emissions.
Image source: Google image
Carbon-negative technologies
• Biomass such as wood, grass or other organic material, 
captures CO2 as it grows. 
• Direct-air capture technology, which scrubs CO2 from the air 
such carbon-negative technologies may be needed in the 
long-term.
Image source: Google image
Ocean biomass
• The ocean space, which we can explore in terms of solutions 
to climate change and the biodiversity issue. 
• We can harvest from the oceans in a sustainable way
Image source: Google image
5G-based smart grids
• The fifth generation of wireless mobile phone technology, 
known as 5G, offers super-fast broadband communication.
• It allow remote locations to communicate vast amounts of 
data quickly.
Image source: Google image
Cement-Free Concrete by Carbicrete
• We have a plastics problem, but fewer people realize that 
concrete has a large environmental footprint.
• Instead of filling concrete with cement, Carbicrete fills it with 
steel slag, a by product of the steel-making process. 
Image source: Google image
Improved Battery Efficiency 
• lithium ion battery is the industry standard for electronics and 
electric vehicle (EV) batteries, but lithium metal batteries 
have the potential to deliver twice the energy density.
Image source: Google image
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