How to Write an Effective and Quality Medical Research Paper
                     How to Write an Effective 
and Quality Medical 
Research Paper
Medical Research Paper 
Writing
Writing a medical research paper is an art. 
It is an area of continuous improvement and 
the journey to perfection is accomplished 
through practice. 
Practice not only involves writing authentic 
scientific information, but rather many other 
aspects are also included. 
These aspects are formatting, the structure 
of the paper, font size, alignment, 
paragraphing, and spacing between the 
lines, active and passive voice and correct 
grammar. 
Essentials of Effective 
Medical Research Paper
 It should be written clearly, accurately and 
precisely.
 The writing should be evidence-based and 
authenticated by references and additional 
data.
 The article should be written keeping in 
mind the target audience.
 The research paper or article should not be 
copied, free from plagiarism and without 
any data fabrication.
 Poorly written English including grammar 
and vocabulary.
Format of Medical 
Research Paper
1) Title
2) Abstract
3) Introduction
4) Methods
5) Results
6) Discussion
7) Conclusion
8) References
Common Mistakes in Writing 
Medical Research paper
 Vague or unclear research aim.
 Poorly planned structure.
 Instructions of the journal are not 
followed.
 Word count significantly exceeds the 
maximum limit.
 Absence of comprehensive information.
 Discussion and conclusion fail to answer 
the research question.
Tips to Write an 
Impactful Medical 
Research Paper
The medical research paper 
should be written through proper 
planning and structure in hand.
A chaotically written research 
paper is bound to be rejected 
during the review process.
 Following are some of the tips 
that prove to be useful in 
medical manuscript writing
Choose the topic wisely: There are 
various criteria for choosing the topic. 
Some criteria such as your interest 
are under your control while other 
criteria such as availability of 
information and the possibility of 
research are out of your purview. 
Sometimes the topic may also be 
decided by your guide. Choose the 
topic that ticks the maximum number 
of boxes.
Plan the structure 
carefully: Working without 
planning takes you nowhere. 
Developing an outline for carrying 
out the research is of immense help 
while setting a realistic target. You 
may also mention the appropriate 
time to reach each milestone, if 
possible.
Get into the shoes of 
reviewers: If you have already 
undergone a paper rejection state 
or being asked for a paper revision, 
you should review your paper like a 
reviewer. You should try to figure 
out what the reviewer requires in 
your paper. Planning the structure 
of the paper will solve most of your 
doubts.
Optimally utilize the resources: 
Scientific manuscript writing is not 
an easy task and a lot of resources 
are to optimally utilize to arrive at 
an acceptable research paper. 
These resources include attending 
seminars, comprehensive internet 
searching, reading relevant books 
and taking an appropriate help from 
your guides and mentor.
Avoid last-minute 
writing: Medical manuscript 
writing demands a lot of time and 
correction through the process. 
Initiating Medical paper writing at 
the last minute will deteriorate the 
quality and does not allow enough 
time for review which is an 
essential element.
Recognize the power of 
grammar: Grammar and 
vocabulary are also important 
components in medical manuscript 
writing for creating a positive 
impact on the reviewer. Using tough 
words, one-word sentences and 
redundant words may decline the 
quality of the research paper.
 Follow the guidelines of the 
journal: 
Medical research paper writing
 should follow the guidelines set by 
the journal. The guidelines may 
include the structure, formatting, 
number of words and reference 
style.
 Including the 
references: References provide 
authenticity to the information taken 
from other sources. It increases the 
overall credibility of your research 
paper.
 Review your work after 10 
days: After completing medical paper 
writing, keep your research paper 
away for 10 days. 
 Present the data nicely: 
Medical paper writing is all about 
presentation of information 
substantiated with adequate data.  
Reviewers and subsequent readers 
easily comprehend the data presented 
in the tabulated form.
 Never copy: Copying someone’s 
work in medical article writing is 
considered highly unethical and 
immoral in the research arena. 
 Make your diagrams: Diagrams 
are an important part of Medical 
manuscript writing. The research 
is yours and nobody other than 
you is the best person to explain 
the research. 
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