Uploaded on Feb 2, 2023
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) treatment typically includes therapy (such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy or Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) and medication (such as antidepressants). The goal is to help individuals manage symptoms and improve functioning. The approach is tailored to the individual and may involve a combination of treatments. https://painmd.tv/pain-treatments/anxiety-ptsd-and-chronic-pain/
post traumatic stress disorder treatment
NEURONS OF
PTSD PATIENTS
REACT
Mental
Health
It is no secret that some people are
genetically prone to PTSD. Some
individuals are poor-tolerant of stress
responses. Postmortem studies show that
the neurons of people with PTSD are
sensitive to glucocorticosteroids. Now
researchers have found a new way to
confirm this hypothesis by creating brain
cells of PTSD patients from their stem
cells. This also helped them identify genes
associated with glucocorticosteroid
sensitivity.
This study also opens the door for future
studies and post traumatic stress disord
er treatment.
It is no secret that two people react differently
to stress. Therefore, two individuals may go
through similar kinds of circumstances, but
one may develop PTSD, and another not.
Hence, it is also relatively easy to guess that
these individual differences have much to do
with genetics.
However, what is challenging is to
understand what genetic differences
predispose one to PTSD and make
another resilient.
In some individuals, high-stress hormone levels do
not cause mental health issues like PTSD.
However, studies from postmortem brains show
that in those living with PTSD, brain cells or
neurons are more sensitive to certain types of
stress hormones like cortisol or glucocorticoids.
This hypersensitivity to these hormones makes
some people more likely to develop signs of
PTSD.
However, there are some limitations of studies
done on a dead brain. Therefore, confirming the
hypothesis on living brain cells is essential.
However, there are numerous challenges in
studying live brain cells. After all, one cannot
readily and safely extract cells from the brains of
those living with PTSD.
During the experiments, researchers found that these
brain cells derived from stem cells of those living
with PTSD were more sensitive to
glucocorticosteroids. They could also find that this
occurred due to the presence of specific genes
contributing to PTSD-dependent glucocorticoid
response.
This study provided new insights. It demonstrated that
stem cells of PTSD patients could be used to
understand the molecular mechanism of PTSD, stress
responses, and conduct drug screening to find effective
treatments.
Thank
You
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