Knee Replacement
                     Knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to replace a damaged or 
diseased knee joint with an artificial joint, called a prosthesis. This procedure is typically considered 
when conservative treatments, such as medication, physical therapy, or other interventions, have failed 
to provide relief from knee pain and dysfunction. 
The most common reason for knee replacement is osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease that 
causes the breakdown of the knee's cartilage over time, resulting in pain, stiffness, and limited range of 
motion. Other conditions that may lead to the need for knee replacement include rheumatoid arthritis, 
post-traumatic arthritis, and certain knee injuries. 
During knee replacement surgery, the surgeon removes the damaged bone and cartilage from the ends 
of the thighbone (femur) and shinbone (tibia) and replaces them with metal and plastic components 
that mimic the shape and function of a healthy knee joint. These artificial components allow the knee to 
move smoothly and without pain. 
There are two main types of knee replacement surgeries: 
Total Knee Replacement (TKR): In a total knee replacement, the entire knee joint is replaced with an 
artificial joint. 
Partial Knee Replacement (PKR): In a partial knee replacement, only the affected part of the knee joint is 
replaced. This option is suitable for patients whose knee damage is limited to a specific compartment of 
the knee. 
Soundarapandian Bone and Joint Hospital was launched in 1983. 
From being one of the first orthopaedic centres in Chennai to becoming one of the most renowned 
orthopaedic centres in South India, our unwavering commitment toward our patients is responsible for 
this phenomenal growth. 
At Soundarapandian Bone and Joint Hospital, we are well equipped to treat all orthopaedic issues. All 
our patients receive the highest quality of care with the latest cutting edge technology. 
The safety of our patients is of utmost importance at Soundarapandian Bone and Joint Hospital. This is 
reflected by our accreditation by the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare providers 
(NABH). Osteoarthritis is the wear and tear of the bone. When medication and physiotherapy do not help 
Total Knee Replacement is the best option to get back into our regular life. 
SB&JH has Pioneered Total Knee Replacements in Chennai since 1987.We have successfully performed 
over 8000 Surgeries. We have always innovated and improvised keeping in mind the safety and the 
convenience of the patients. In 2018 we introduced the FAST TRACK RECOVERY for patients undergoing 
this TKR. By this technique patients were walking the same day of the surgery. 
Recovery after knee replacement surgery typically involves physical therapy and rehabilitation to help 
regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the knee. Most patients can resume normal activities, 
including walking, cycling, and swimming, after a few months of recovery.