What is the Cash Manangement


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Uploaded on Jul 12, 2021

PPT on What is the Cash Manangement

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What is the Cash Manangement

WHAT IS THE CASH MANAGEMENT? What is Cash Management? • Cash management, also known as treasury management, is the process that involves collecting and managing cash flows from the operating, investing, and financing activities of a company. • In business, it is a key aspect of an organization’s financial stability. Source: corporatefinanceinstitute.com Receivables Cash Management • Any amount which the company has earned however not yet received, i.e. its outstanding and is expected to be received in future, is known as receivables. • An organization must manage its receivables to maintain the surplus cash inflow. Source: theinvestorsbook.com Payables Cash Management • The payables refer to the payment which is unpaid by the organization and is to be paid off shortly. • The organization should plan its cash outflow in such a manner that it can acquire an extended credit period from the creditors. Source: theinvestorsbook.com OBJECTIVES OF CASH MANAGEMENT Fulfil Working Capital Requirement • The organization needs to maintain ample liquid cash to meet its routine expenses which possible only through effective cash management. Source: corporatefinanceinstitute.com Planning Capital Expenditure • It helps in planning the capital expenditure and determining the ratio of debt and equity to acquire finance for this purpose. Source: corporatefinanceinstitute.com Handling Unorganized Costs • There are times when the company encounters unexpected circumstances like the breakdown of machinery. • These are unforeseen expenses to cope up with; cash surplus is a lifesaver in such conditions. Source: corporatefinanceinstitute.com Avoiding Insolvency • If the business does not plan for efficient cash management, the situation of insolvency may arise. • It is either due to lack of liquid cash or not making a profit out of the money available. Source: corporatefinanceinstitute.com FUNCTIONS OF CASH MANAGEMENT Inventory management • Higher stock in hand means trapped sales and trapped sales means less liquidity. Hence, an organization must aim at faster stock out to ensure movement of cash. Source: cleartax.com Forecasting • While planning investments, the managers need to be very careful as they need to plan for future contingencies and also ensure profitability. • For this, they must use efficient forecasting and management tools. When the cash inflows and outflows are efficiently managed it gives the firm good liquidity. Source: cleartax.com