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History Of The Internet
HISTORY OF
THE INTERNET
INRODUCTION
• The Internet is a vast network that connects
computers all over the world.
• Through the Internet, people can share
information and communicate from anywhere
with an Internet connection.
Source: www.britannica.com
EMERGENCE OF
INTERNET
• The Internet emerged in the United States
in the 1970s but did not become visible to
the general public until the early 1990s.
Source: www.britannica.com
WHO INVENTED
INTERNET?
• The Internet consists of technologies
developed by different individuals and
organizations.
• Important figures include Robert W. Taylor,
who led the development of the ARPANET
(an early prototype of the Internet), and
Vinton Cerf and Robert Kahn, who
developed the Transmission Control
Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
technologies.
Source: www.britannica.com
EARLY NETWORKS
• The first computer networks were
dedicated special-purpose systems such
as SABRE (an airline reservation system)
and AUTODIN I (a defense command-and-
control system), both designed and
implemented in the late 1950s
Source: www.britannica.com
FOUNDATION OF THE
INTERNET
• First, DARPA established a program to
investigate the interconnection of
heterogeneous networks.
• This program, called Internetting, was
based on the newly introduced concept of
open architecture networking.
Source: www.britannica.com
COMMERCIAL
EXPANSION
• The rise of commercial Internet services
and applications helped to fuel a rapid
commercialization of the Internet.
• One important factor was the introduction
of the personal computer and the
workstation in the early 1980s.
Source: www.britannica.com
HOW DOES INTERNET
WORK?
• The Internet works through a series of
networks that connect devices around the
world through telephone lines.
• The widespread use of mobile broadband
and Wi-Fi in the 21st century has allowed
this connection to be wireless.
Source: www.britannica.com
WHO CONTROLS THE
INTERNET?
• While the Internet is theoretically
decentralized and thus controlled by no
single entity.
Source: www.britannica.com
IS THE INTERNET
DANGEROUS?
• The advent of the Internet has brought
into existence new forms of exploitation,
such as spam e-mail and malware, and
harmful social behaviour, such as
cyberbullying.
• Many companies collect extensive
information from users, which some deem
a violation of privacy.
Source: www.britannica.com
WHAT IS DARK WEB?
• The Dark Web refers to a series of Web
sites that require special decryption and
configuration tools to access.
• It is most used for purposes that require
strict anonymity, including illegal sales,
political dissent in countries with heavy
censorship, and whistleblowing.
Source: www.britannica.com
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