Dr Gautam Swaroop | Cardiologist
                     CARDIOLOGY
DR. GAUTAM SWAROOP
For more enquiry call @ +919839467858
For more enquiry call @ +919839467858
CARDIOLOGY
Cardiology (from Greek καρδίᾱ kardiā, "heart" and -λογία -logia, "study") is a branch 
of medicine that deals with the disorders of the heart as well as some parts of 
the circulatory system. The field includes medical diagnosis and treatment of congenital 
heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart 
disease and electrophysiology.
Blood flow diagram of the human heart. Blue 
components indicate de-oxygenated blood 
pathways and red components indicate 
oxygenated blood pathways.
For more enquiry call @ +919839467858
For more enquiry call @ +919839467858
SPECIALIZATI
ONS
All cardiologists study the disorders of the heart, but the study 
of adult and child heart disorders are through different training 
pathways. Therefore, an adult cardiologist (often simply called 
"cardiologist") is inadequately trained to take care of children, 
and pediatric cardiologists are not trained to take care of adult 
heart disease.
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Tetralogy of Fallot is the most common congenital heart disease arising in 1–3 
cases per 1,000 births. The cause of this defect is a ventricular septal defect (VSD) 
and an overriding aorta. These two defects combined causes deoxygenated blood 
to bypass the lungs and going right back into the circulatory system. The modified 
Blalock-Taussig shunt is usually used to fix the circulation. This procedure is done 
by placing a graft between the subclavian artery and the ipsilateral pulmonary 
artery to restore the correct blood flow.
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For more enquiry call @ +919839467858
There are two different types of transposition of the 
great arteries, Dextro-transposition of the great 
arteries and Levo-transposition of the great arteries, 
depending on where the chambers and vessels 
connect. Dextro-transposition happens in about 1 in 
4,000 newborns and is when the right ventricle pumps 
blood into the aorta and deoxygenated blood enters 
the blood stream. The temporary procedure is to 
create an atrial septal defect (ASD).
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As the center focus of cardiology, the heart 
has numerous anatomical features 
(e.g., atria, ventricles, heart valves) and 
numerous physiological features 
(e.g., systole, heart sounds, afterload) that 
have been encyclopedically documented for 
many centuries.Disorders of the heart lead 
to heart disease and cardiovascular 
disease and can lead to a significant number 
of deaths: cardiovascular disease is the 
leading cause of death in the United States 
and caused 24.95% of total deaths in 2008.
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