Uploaded on Jan 21, 2021
Quadriplegia, also known as Tetraplegia. In Quadriplegia, a person has partially or completely lost his/her all four limbs( Both legs and arms) and torso. It’s a kind of paralysis situation, where you lose your sensation and control of your limbs. Quadriplegia is similar to Quadriparesis, but it’s slightly different because in Quadriparesis, a person partially loses his/her control of your limbs but in Quadriplegia, it’s partially or completely lost the ability to move their limbs.
Best doctor for Paralysis in pitampura - All about Quadriplegia
Best doctor for Paralysis in Pitampura - All about
Quadriplegia
Quadriplegia, also known as Tetraplegia. In
Quadriplegia, a person has partially or completely lost
his/her all four limbs( Both legs and arms) and torso.
It's a kind of paralysis situation, where you lose your
sensation and control of your limbs. Quadriplegia is
similar to Quadriparesis, but it's slightly different
because in Quadriparesis, a person partially loses
his/her control of your limbs but in Quadriplegia, it's
partially or completely lost the ability to move their
limbs.
Causes of Quadriplegia by Dr. Shailesh Jain
Quadriplegia most often caused by spinal cord injury, Brain
damage(which causes many other unpredictable effects, such
as changes in a person’s mood or ability to think.) tumours,
cervical spine injury.
Most of the spinal cord injuries happen by accidents, such as
traffic accidents,Auto accidents, Motorcycle accidents, falls,
Gunshots accidents, Surgical complications, pedestrian
accidents,Being hit by flying objects, Diving and sports injuries.
This injury means lesion, called damage or abnormal change in
the tissue of an organism.
There are five different types of spinal cord Injuries,
Complete spinal cord injury A: Most severe/serious type of
spinal cord injury. Such a patient has no sensation or motor
function below the injury.
Incomplete spinal cord injury B: Such a patient has some
sensation but the motor function is limited below the injury.
Incomplete spinal cord injury C: Such a patient has some
sensation and muscle control, but the muscles are weak and non-
functional.
Incomplete spinal cord injury D: Such a patient has muscles
that are 75% functional.
Incomplete spinal cord injury E: Minor type of spinal cord
injury. Such a patient has almost normal sensation and strength.
Also Can be caused by diseases such as,
Multiple sclerosis: It is a potentially disabling disease of the
brain and spinal cord, where the immune system attacks the
protective sheath (myelin) that covers nerve fibers and causes
communication problems between your brain and the rest of your
body.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou
Gehrig disease: It is a progressive nervous system disease that
affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord, causing loss of
muscle control.
Transverse myelitis: Transverse myelitis is an irritation of the
two sides of one segment of the spinal cord. This neurological
problem regularly harms the insulating material covering nerve
cell fibers (myelin). Transverse myelitis interferes with the
messages that the spinal cord nerves send throughout the
body. This can cause pain, muscle weakness, paralysis, sensory
issues, or bladder and bowel dysfunction.
Guillain–Barré syndrome: Guillain-Barre condition is an
uncommon issue wherein your body's immune system attacks
your nerves. Weakness and tingling in your limits are typically
the first side effects. These sensations can immediately spread,
and eventually paralyze your entire body.
Symptoms of Quadriplegia
The basic symptoms of Quadriplegia:
Numbness/loss of feeling in the body, particularly in the
limbs(arms and legs) or burning neuropathic pain;
Paralysis of the limbs (arms and leg)
Urinary retention and bowel dysfunction caused by lack of
muscle control (which means paralysis does not allow for
coordinated action for ureters, bladder, and associated
muscles.)
Breathing Difficulty
Digestion Difficulty
How can it be Prevented
Wearing a seat belt can decrease the danger of a genuine
physical issue in a car crash or traffic accidents. Always wear
helmets while travelling (Motorcycle or Bicycle), Always follow
appropriate safety measures when at work or exercising.
Prognosis
Prognosis can not be immediately given because all spinal injuries are
complex, without consultation it will be dangerous to your health. It
will depend on patients' severity such as disability, mobility and
sensitivity. Much of the time, the recovery is quicker in the initial a
half year, and little upgrades may happen a year or two later.
About the Dr. Shailesh Jain
Dr Shailesh Jain AIIMS
Neurosurgeon is the
Best doctor for Paralysis in
Pitampura, He deals with
patients across all ages and
specializes in Brain Treatment
and Spinal Treatment etc. He is
a principal consultant
neurosurgeon and treats
patients in the Max Super
Speciality Hospital, Shalimar
Bagh Branch and also practices
in his own neurology center at
Arihant Neurospine Clinic.
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