Best Neurologist in Pitampura - What is Neurofibromatosis Type 1
                     Best Neurologist in Pitampura - What is 
Neurofibromatosis Type 1
Dr Shailesh Jain - Neurofibromatosis type 1 is 
characterized by changes in skin color and also the 
development of tumors along the veins within the skin, 
brain, and other parts of the body. The signs and 
symptoms of this condition are widely different among 
affected people.
Neurofibromatosis type 1 also  called as Recklinghausen 
disease  or von Recklinghausen disease or von 
Recklinghausen’s phakomatosis or von Recklinghausen’s 
neurofibromatosis or neurofibroma (multiple) or 
peripheral neurofibromatosis. 
At birth or early childhood, affected individuals may have 
relatively large, benign tumors that consist of bundles of 
nerves and other tissue (plexiform neurofibromas). 
Individuals with Neurofibromatosis type 1 may also develop 
benign nodules on the colored regions of the eyes (Lisch 
nodules), or tumors in the nerves of the visual pathway 
(optic pathway gliomas) by Best doctor for brain stroke in 
Shalimar Bagh.
According to Dr Shailesh Jain, Neurofibromatosis type 1 
could also be characterized by unusually large head size 
(macrocephaly) and comparatively small height. Additional 
abnormalities may be present, like episodes of uncontrolled 
electrical activity within the brain (seizures), Learning 
disabilities, and lack of attention; Speech difficulties; 
 Abnormally increased activity (hyperactivity), And skeletal 
malfunctions, including progressive curvature of the spine 
(scoliosis), bending of the lower legs (pseudoarthrosis) and 
improper development of some bones.
Symptoms of Neurofibromatosis type 1
Flat, brown spots (cafe au lait) on the skin -These harmless spots 
are common in many folks. Having more than six cafe au lait 
spots suggests Neurofibromatosis type 1. they're usually present 
at birth or appear during the primary years of life. After 
childhood, new spots stop appearing.
Freckling in the armpits or groin area - Freckling usually 
appears by ages 3 to 5 Freckles are smaller than cafe-au-lait 
spots and tend to occur in clusters in skin folds. 
Tiny bumps on the eye's iris (lynch nodules) - These 
harmless nodules aren’t easily seen and don't affect vision.
Bone deformity - Abnormal bone development and 
reduction in bone mineral density can lead to bone 
deformities such as curved spine (scoliosis) or tilted lower 
leg.
Tumor on the optic nerve (optic glioma) - These tumors 
usually appear at the age of 3, rarely in childhood and 
adolescence, and almost never in adults.
Causes  of Neurofibromatosis type 1
The Neurofibromatosis type 1(NF1) gene on chromosome 17 
produces a protein called neurofibromin that regulates the 
growth of your cells. Mutation of this gene causes neurofibromin 
loss and uncontrolled cell growth.
NF1 complications
   Neurological problems - Thinking and learning difficulties 
are the most common neurological problems associated with 
NF1. Unusual complications include epilepsy and the creation 
of excess fluid in the brain.
   Vision problems - Sometimes a tumor develops on the 
optic nerve, which can affect vision.
   Heart problems - People who have NF1 have an increased 
risk of hypertension and blood vessel abnormalities may 
develop.
   Trouble breathing - Rarely, plexiform neurofibromas can 
exert pressure on the airway.
About Dr. Shailesh Jain, Neurosurgeon, 
Neurologist
Dr. Shailesh Jain is the Best neurologist in pitampura and 
Shalimarbagh has been performing with excellent results 
for the last 16 years. He has vast experience in this field. 
Dr. Shailesh Jain runs his Arihant Neurospin Clinic in 
Pitampura and Max Superspeciality Hospital, Shalimar 
Bagh. Dr Shailesh Jain is Principal Consultant 
Neurosurgery and Neurointervention at Max Hospital 
Shalimar Bagh and runs his own Arihant Neurospine clinic 
in Pitampura and Shalimar Bagh.