Discover the Ultimate Guide to Driving in Iceland
                     How to Stay Safe 
While Driving in 
Iceland
Driving in Iceland is a fantastic way to 
see the country’s beautiful landscapes, 
from waterfalls to glaciers. However, 
Iceland’s weather and road conditions can 
be tricky, and it’s important to stay safe 
while driving. 
Types of Roads in Iceland 
and What to Expect 
Iceland has different types of roads, and knowing what to expect can help 
you prepare and choose the right vehicle.
Paved Roads: Main roads like the Ring Road (Route 1) are paved and 
usually open all year.  
Gravel Roads: You’ll find gravel roads in rural areas and near popular 
attractions. These roads can be bumpy and slippery, especially after rain. 
Slow down when driving on gravel to avoid skidding or damaging your car.
F-Roads: F-roads are rugged mountain roads found in Iceland’s highlands, 
marked with an “F” at the beginning of their route number. These roads are 
open only during the summer months and are designed specifically for 
high-clearance 4×4 vehicles. 
Speed Limits and Driving 
Rules
Following speed limits and local driving rules is important for 
safety on Iceland’s roads.
• Speed Limits: Speed limits in Iceland are 50 km/h (31 mph) 
in towns, 80 km/h (50 mph) on gravel roads, and 90 km/h (56 
mph) on paved roads outside towns. Speed cameras are 
common, and fines for speeding are high, so keep an eye on 
your speed.
• Headlights and Seatbelts: You must keep your headlights 
on at all times, even during the day. Seatbelts are mandatory 
for everyone in the car. These rules are strictly enforced to 
keep everyone safe.
• Cellphone Use: Using a cellphone while driving is not allowed 
unless you have a hands-free system. Set up your GPS before 
you start driving, or let a passenger handle it.
Weather-Related 
Challenges
Iceland’s weather can change very quickly, so it’s important to be prepared for 
anything.
Wind Hazards: Iceland can be very windy, which can make driving hard, 
especially if you have a large vehicle like a campervan. 
Snow and Ice: In winter, snow and ice are common, even in cities. Make sure 
your car has winter tires, and drive slowly to maintain control.
Visibility and Fog: Fog and heavy rain can make it hard to see. Use your low-
beam headlights in these conditions and slow down.
Driving in Winter
Driving in Iceland during winter is beautiful but comes with 
challenges like icy roads, snow, and limited daylight. Here are 
key tips to stay safe:
• Equip Your Vehicle: Make sure your car has winter tires 
for better grip on snow and ice. For extra stability, 
especially on rougher roads, rent a 4×4 vehicle.
• Limited Daylight and Street Lighting: In winter, there 
are only a few hours of daylight, and many roads, even in 
towns, lack street lights, there are no street lights in the 
urban areas. 
• Keep a Safe Distance: Ice and snow increase stopping 
distances, so keep a good distance from the car ahead. 
This is especially important on hills, curves, and when 
approaching intersections.
• Plan Your Route Carefully: Some roads close in winter 
due to snow. Stick to main roads and check conditions 
before you start. Have an alternative route in mind.
Rent from a Reliable Car 
Rental Company
Choosing the right car rental company can make a big difference in 
your driving experience in Iceland. It’s important to rent from a 
company that offers well-maintained vehicles and good customer 
sHueprtpzo Irct.eland is a trusted choice with 13 rental locations around the 
country, making it easy to pick up and drop off your vehicle wherever 
your travels take you. Plus, we offer 24/7 emergency phone service, so 
you can get help anytime you need it. Renting from a reliable company 
like Hertz Iceland gives you peace of mind, knowing that you’re in safe 
hands throughout your journey.
Emergency Contacts and Useful 
Resources
Having the right contacts and information is important in case of an emergency.
• Emergency Numbers: Call 112 for emergencies. It’s similar to 911 in the U.S. or 999 in 
the U.K. If your vehicle breaks down, contact your rental company’s roadside assistance.
• Useful Websites: Check safetravel.is for travel safety advice, vedur.is for weather 
updates, and road.is for road conditions.
By following these tips and staying aware of your surroundings, you can enjoy a safe and 
memorable driving experience in Iceland. Always respect the local laws, adjust your driving 
to match the conditions, and take time to appreciate the beautiful scenery that makes 
Iceland such a special place for self-drive tours.
Get in Touch 
with US
www.hertz.is
(+354) 522 44 00
Flugvallarvegi 5, 101 
Reykjavík