Demystifying the Architectures of a Mobile App Development – Cuneiform
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Table of Contents Smartphones have become a necessity for us in the new era. We’re used to convenience and 
on-  demand resources. We’re entering a period in which “anything is possible.” The 
advancement of  mobility gives smartphones great capabilities and procreant ground for various 
1.Detailed Architecture of Mo…
mobile apps. We are  seeing significant expansion, with new inventions surfacing on a daily 
2. Mobile App Architecture Lay… basis.
3. IOS & Android Development … According to a research report, mobile apps have continuous growth and popularity accelerated  
4. Types of mobile app develo… during the time of global pandemic and shihing demands over how and when users interact over 
 mobile. Thus, according to the “Mobile App Development Trends in 2023” report shows that 
5. Mobile App Development Tr…
 app installs were 31% year-over-year and 4.5% was counted as user engagement. In total there 
1. Consider the following 2… are  over 2.22 million apps on the Apple App Store and over 3.48 million applications on Google 
Play  Store.”
Today, due to the introduction of 5G devices, there is driving demand for new applications 
with
Subscribe To Get Latest Updates post-pandemic device behavior sticking around, including the driver for shopping convenience 
and  delivery services as well as free time fillers. Whether it’s about gaming apps or home fitness  
Email applications.
Detailed Architecture of Mobile App Development:
Subscrib Mobile App Development Architecture is a set of techniques and patterns required for building 
e a  fully structured mobile app. Such patterns are formulated by keeping the client’s requirements 
and  by keeping the industry standards in mind. Thus, in simple words the app development 
architecture  embraces a set of patterns which can build a fully structured mobile app.
App’s architecture refers to a framework in which an app is well structured and organized. The  
architecture basically includes the app’s overall design, the way its code is organized and the  
specific technologies and frameworks that are used. It is a collection of models and 
technologies,  to create fully structured mobile applications that finally adhere to the vendor 
and industry-specific  standards.
It is always said to have a well-designed mobile app architecture which improves the app’s  
performance, stability and also scalability. There are a few principles that should be 
followed to
create compelling architecture. One of the most important considerations is to keep the 
codebase
modular. This means dividing the code into distinct parts that can be easily maintained and 
updated  independently of each other. Another fundamental principle is to use standardization 
wherever
possible. This helps to ensure that the different parts of the codebase are compatible with 
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The architecture is divided into three layers: the presentation layer, the business layer, and the data 
 layer.
Let’s take a closer look at these layers.
1.Presentation Layer:
This layer is the face of the mobile application and comprises of UI/UX design. The user sees and 
 interacts with this layer; it is also critical to ensure that the presentation layer is precisely designed 
 and user-friendly. Developers, on the other hand, are concerned with what the user sees and 
feels  while using the application. As previously said, the layer is comprised of UI and UX, with 
UI being
concerned with design, colours, fronts, and the general look of the program. UX manages 
how  users engage with the app by developing a thorough grasp of what the user wants 
and feels.
2. Business Layer:
The logic and rules responsible for data interchange, operations, and workflow regulations are 
dealt  with in this layer. This layer is mostly in charge of:
Protection  
Caching of 
data  
Recording
Data 
verification
Management 
of exceptional 
cases
The business layer is separated into multiple sublayers, each of which is responsible for a certain  
task. Sublayers are also in charge of responding to network requests, managing local data, and  
processing user input. The layer is known as the mobile app’s heart, where all vital data and logic 
is  housed. However, in any mobile app architecture, the business layer oversees and manages 
data
flow between the user interface and the data access layer. As a result, the layer comprises the 
app’s  functionality and is thus the most sophisticated portion of the program.
3. Layer of Data:
This oversees storing and retrieving data as well as managing data-related operations such as  
synchronization and caching. All data utilities, service agents, and data access components 
that  facilitate data transactions are included in the data layer.
This layer is divided into two parts namely, Persistence and Network. Persistence where data is  
accessed via API to data sources and in Network is meant for communication, routing and 
error  reporting. Thus, the architecture of data layer must include considerations for data 
validation and  maintenance.
It is critical to consider the needs of an app and its users while creating a data layer. For 
instance, if  an app demands real-time data updates, it should be structured to do so. 
Alternatively, if an app  simply needs data that is updated on a regular basis, a simpler 
architecture may suffice. The goal is  to construct an efficient and dependable data layer.
IOS & Android Development Architectures:
Two major types of mobile app development architectures, which are the most popular for 
ages.
Architecture of iOS Mobile Apps:
To construct native iOS apps, Objective-C and Swih are needed, and Apple clearly explains  
recommended procedures for app development using the Model-View-Controller paradigm 
(MVC).  This pattern decouples data presentation from the business logic that drives an app. The 
data layer  is represented by the Model. The View layer is in charge of displaying data to the 
user, whereas the
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Model layer houses the data as well as the business logic. The Controller is a mediator 
level that
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This model makes the codebase easier to understand and maintain. It also allows developers 
to  reuse components across different app parts.
Model-View-View-Model (MVVM) is another common architectural style. This design is like MVC,
however there are a few important distinctions. First, the View layer is not in charge of handling 
user
input; instead, this is assigned to the View-Model layer. Second, the View-Model offers 
bindable  properties that the View layer can use to update itself automatically as data changes. 
This model  leads to a codebase that is more testable and maintainable. Finally, it simplifies the 
creation of  reactive user interfaces.
Architecture of Android Mobile Apps:
Because Android is the most popular mobile operating system, it’s no surprise that it has the 
most  app development support. It provides app developers with access to a plethora of third-
party  libraries, making it simple to create high-quality apps. The architecture also includes a set of 
platform  APIs that make it simple to implement standard data layer requirements like data 
storage and  retrieval. It gives developers a variety of data storage alternatives, including SQLite, a 
lightweight  database option, and Realm, which provides a smooth API for data storage.
Things to consider before diving into mobile app architectural development:
Better architecture is critical to the success of your project. There are a few things to 
consider  before beginning to develop the app’s architecture.
Screen 
resolution  
Screen size
CPU 
Features  
Storage 
Space  
Memory
Developmen
t Framework 
Availability
Types of 
mobile 
app 
developm
ent 
architectu
re:
Microservice 
Architecture
:
The 
microservices 
design separates 
the application 
into smaller 
components 
known as
microservices. Each microservice is totally self-contained and can work independently of any 
other  component. The architecture is the most adaptable and fluid method to sohware 
development.
This is due to the fact that each app’s functionality may be developed, tested, and 
deployed  independently.
Monolithic Architecture:
All app components in a monolithic design are closely integrated and work as a single unit termed 
a  monolith. It’s a strategy that’s common in older systems. The most important justification for 
using  monolithic design is simplicity. Because a monolith has fewer moving components, 
developers can  construct, test, and deploy it as a standalone app more easily.
Layered architecture:
Components with similar logic or purpose are grouped and organized into numerous layers or 
tiers  in layered or N-tier architecture. This is the most common architecture for on-premises
applications. N-tier applications typically incorporate the three previously mentioned layers: data, 
 business (or application), and presentation. N-layered architecture is simple to understand 
and
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administer. With larger programs, it becomes more difficult to determine which layer is 
causing an
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Mobile App Development Trends:
Mobile app development trends in 2023 are expanding on a daily basis, with the overall goal 
of  bringing customers together, enhancing contact, increasing security levels, and improving 
the  management system.
Consider the following 2023 trends:
1.5G: The fihh generation of cellular networks is extremely fast. This will considerably improve  
speed and dependability. The new 5G speed enables AR/VR, self-driving cars, IoT, and other  
applications. Future apps will make use of these features to complete things that we had no clue  
were possible. Furthermore, the fihh generation improves mobile streaming and app functionality 
by  allowing Android app developers to introduce new features without impacting the app’s
performance.
2.AL & ML: Today, AI and ML are in high demand. ML (machine language) has reduced the 
time  required to design a mobile app. They can both speed up app development while also 
reducing  errors made by human programmers. Healthcare and retail will see a considerable 
surge in AI-
powered applications during the next 10 years.
3. AR/VR: AR/VR technology has existed since 2020, when COVID-19 began to have an 
impact
on a range of industries, including manufacturing. Several industries began to use augmented 
reality
and virtual reality to construct apps that function as virtual production lines with additional 
workers.
Because of such technology, sales personnel and service providers may now 
communicate  personally with their consumers.
4.Chatbot: It is already widely utilized in the workplace and is required for the creation of 
Android  and iOS applications. Because they deliver faster client replies, Chatbot applications from 
iOS app  development services are ohen utilized to replace customer care in a variety of ways. It 
will also  become more efficient as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and natural 
language  processing (NLP) advances.
5. Cloud Computing: It is one of the most effective technologies to use in mobile app
development. It is no longer necessary to create apps for numerous platforms and handsets. 
Cloud  computing applications can operate in web browsers and work smoothly across different 
platforms.  The cloud-based app’s perfect operation increases mobile speed and ensures that 
apps on the  central server are always available.
6.Cross-Platform Mobile App Development: The development of cross-platform app  
development is constantly evolving. A development method that allows a company to create 
and
deliver an app across many platforms, including the web. As a result, by developing a single app, 
you  can target both the iOS and Android platforms. The rapid development process is another 
win-win  scenario for creating cross-platform apps.
7.IoT: It is one of the most promising areas in mobile app development, with enormous potential 
for  both users and developers in recent years. It can help with communication and interaction at 
every  level. IoT technology with internet access is present in almost every gadget. It is useful in 
a variety
of industries, including e-commerce, healthcare, logistics, and others.
8.Progressive Web Apps: PWA is another mobile app innovation that is expected to gain traction 
 in the future. These apps serve as a gateway between native mobile applications and online pages. 
 PWAs take up little space, take less time to load, and are less dependent on the network. Even 
if  they are not a new trend in the world of mobile app development, they are here to stay and 
help  businesses achieve their goals at a reasonable cost
Finally, this blog helps us comprehend the mobile app development architecture in general, as 
well  as its various types and trends in 2023. This will help us even more in implementing the 
finest  development architecture for our mobile app.
Cuneiform Consulting provides advanced solutions to businesses and their employees. Our team 
of  developers is well-versed in mobile app development sohware and other sohware development 
 services. So, if you are looking for better app development solutions contact us, and our
IFde vYeloOpersU w illL heIklp Eyou  Tto HbuiEld  the best mobile app.
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