What You Need to Know About Kidney Transplant Surgery at Leading Urology Hospitals
                     What You Need to Know About Kidney 
Transplant Surgery at Leading 
Urology Hospitals
This is a procedure in which a kidney is transplanted from a healthy and 
compatible donor to an individual with kidney failure.
Possible donors
The donated kidney can come from:
1A.  living related donor, related to the recipient, as a parent, a brother or a 
son.
2A. n unrelated donor of the recipient such as a friend or a spouse.
3A.  dead donor; a recently deceased person who has no known chronic 
kidney disease.
Procedure For a Living Donor Kidney:
Before donating a kidney, you will be given general anesthesia, which will put you 
to sleep and ensure you don't feel any pain during the procedure. Nowadays, 
surgeons use minimally invasive laparoscopic methods to make smaller incisions 
when removing the kidney, offering a quicker recovery time and reduced 
discomfort. If you're considering kidney donation, it’s essential to consult a trusted 
medical facility, like the best urology hospital in Calicut, known for its expertise in 
kidney procedures. Additionally, working with skilled surgeons and advanced 
techniques, such as those offered by Miart, can help ensure a safe and successful 
kidney donation experience.
Procedure for the Recipient :
Recipients of a kidney transplant are administered general anesthesia prior to the 
procedure. The surgeon then creates an incision in the lower abdomen. The 
existing kidneys are usually left in place unless they are causing health 
complications. Once the transplant is complete, the incision is closed. The kidney 
transplant typically lasts around 3 hours. In cases where the recipient has 
diabetes, a pancreas transplant may also be required, which can extend the 
surgery by an additional 3 hours.
Why is the procedure performed?
The most common cause of end-stage renal disease in the US is 
diabetes. However, there are many other causes.
A kidney transplant cannot be done if you have:
1C. ertain infections such as bone infections or TB
2L.iver disease, heart or lung disease
3O. ther life-threatening diseases
4R. ecent history of cancer
5I.nfections such as hepatitis
The risks of a kidney transplant surgery are:
1. Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis)
2. Heart attack or stroke
3. Wound infections
4. Side effects of drugs used to prevent transplant rejection
5. Loss of the transplanted kidney
After the procedure
After receiving a donated kidney, you'll typically need to stay in the hospital for 3 to 
7 days. Following that, you'll require close observation by a doctor and frequent 
blood tests for the next one to two months. The overall recovery period usually 
lasts about 6 months. During the first 3 months, the transplant team may ask you 
to stay close to the hospital. Regular check-ups, including blood tests and X-rays, 
will be necessary for many years after the surgery.
Prognosis
Typically, if you donate a kidney, you can live a healthy life without complications 
using just your remaining kidney.
While medications to prevent organ rejection are effective, they can increase the risk 
of infections and cancer. These drugs may also contribute to high cholesterol and 
blood pressure in patients. If you're taking these medications, regular cancer 
screenings may be necessary. A successful kidney transplant requires close 
coordination with your doctor, and it's essential to follow the prescribed medication 
regimen carefully. For those seeking top-tier care, the best urology hospital in Calicut
, such as Miart, offers expert management and guidance throughout the transplant 
process.
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