Dissertation on Control System: Industrial Automation, Robotics and Mechanical System – Phdassistance.com
                     DISSERTATION ON 
CONTROL  SYSTEM: 
INDUSTRIAL  
AUTOMATION, ROBOTICS 
 AND MECHANICAL 
An Academic presentation by
SDr. YNaSncyT AEgeMns, Head, Technical Operations, 
Phdassistance  Group www.phdassistance.com
Email: [email protected]
TODAY'S 
DISCUSSION
Outlin In Brief
In t roduc t ion
e Indust r ia l  Au tomat ion
Indust r ia l  Au tomat ion  Process Hierarchy  
Indust r ia l  Au tomat ion  Systems Types  
Mer i ts  Of Indust r ia l  Au tomat ion  System  
Demer i ts  of  Indust r ia l  Au tomat ion  System 
 Conc lus ion
Future  Scope
In 
You will find the best disseBrtartioine refsearch areas / topics for future  
researchers enrolled in Engineering and technology. In order to 
identify  the future research topics, we have reviewed the Engineering 
topics  (recent peer-reviewed studies) on industrial automation. 
Industrial  Automation is one of the important dissertation topics in the 
year 2020.
Industrial Automation is the combination of instrumentation & control  
system and artificial intelligence. Industrial Automation mainly used in 
 fields like robotics and control engineering.
Introductio
n
An industrial manufacturing method comprises a sequence of devices by which a mixture of raw 
 materials passes and becomes the final outcome.
The word "machine" here could be any stuff such as, a conveyor belt, drill, motor,etc., that comes 
 under electromechanical equipment or chemical devices such as chemical combustion  
systems, dryers, ovens, etc.
Many aspects are contributing to automation system deployment in industrial production such as 
 high-quality product specifications, high volume demand, high product reliability demands, etc.
Industrial Automation is a method of running machinery as well as  
other industrial equipment using automated logical programs and with 
 the aid of industrial equipment, eliminating human input in decision-  
making and physical control processes.
Industrial  
Automatio Industrial automation:
n X-ray Filmless Inspection Device  
Versatile manufacturing facilities  
Turnkey Swage Automated System 
 Large production devices
Industrial Automation Process 
Hierarchy
Industrial automation structures could be very complicated in nature, having a large range of 
 devices operating with automation technology in coordination.
The industrial automation process hierarchy consists of three levels such as field level, Control 
 Level and information or Enterprise level.
The figure explains the hierarchical structure of the various hierarchical levels of the
automation framework.
Contd..
Contd
..
Fig 3. Industrial Automation Process Hierarchy
Field Level:
The lowest level of the hierarchy is the field level.
Field level of automation that involves machines like actuators as well as sensors in the profession. 
 The principal function of such field equipment is to move process and system data to the next  
higher level for tracking and analyzing.
Control Level:
This level comprises of different automation tools, such as PLCs, CNC machines, etc., that obtain 
 system variables from different sensors.
Supervising and Production Control Level 
 Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs)
Information or Enterprise Level:
Enterprise Level is the industry automation top-level that controls the entire automation framework. 
 The responsibilities of such a stage involve production planning, a study of consumer and 
demand,  orders and sales, etc.
Fixed or Hard Automation:
Fixed automation is used to conduct static and repeated processes to reach 
 high production levels.
It utilizes unique objective or devoted machinery to automate the assembly or 
 handling operations of fixed sequences.
Industrial  Programmable Automation:
Automation  Programmable automation is ideally applied to automated batch processing 
Systems  where the size of the material is medium to high.
Types This automation system is exemplified by numerically controlled machines, 
 steel rolling mills, paper mills, automotive robots, etc
Flexible or Soft Automation:
Flexible automation machine includes automatic control machinery which 
 provides great flexibility to make product design adjustments.
Process automation helps producers to manufacture various products with 
 different ranges, instead of as a single mix process.
Productivity Improved
Merits Of  
Industrial  Provides High Operation Costs
Automatio
n  System
Product Quality Enhancement 
 Reduces Routine Inspections
Raising Safety Standards
As most of the job is performed by machines, the need for manual 
 labour is very minimal.
Demerits Unable to automate all the required tasks using industrial
of  automation technology.
Industrial  
The initial outlay to incorporate an automation framework is 
Automatio  extremely high.
n  System
A group of qualifies skilled staff will always be needed for an 
 operation as well as maintenance requirement.
Industrial Automation is one of the main research subjects in 2020.
Industrial Automation is a fusion of the instrumentation & control 
Conclusio  system and artificial intelligence.
n It is utilized in the field of robotics and control engineering.
Although it has myriads of positive points, it also has significant 
 demerits as a loss of human employment.
Blockchain for industrial automation IoT connected with 5G.
Future Industrial automation used in Spanish industrial enterprises.
Scopes
Intelligent recognition of faults for industrial automation framework.
Optimized automation assembly: Recognising technological
productivity and employee satisfaction scheme criteria.
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