Uploaded on Dec 19, 2020
It is necessary to fulfill many obligations to perform the pilgrimage. It is necessary to deserve it to perform this sacred worship. The basic thing that a Muslim who will go to Hajj must do is that the money he will spend for the pilgrimage is a halal earning. A person who wants to go to pilgrimage must obtain halal earnings for this sacred duty and pay his debts, if any, and receive halal ness.
How is Hajj Made
How Is Hajj Made
Your guide for Hajj and Umrah
The basic thing that a Muslim who will go to Hajj must do is
that the money he will spend for the pilgrimage is a halal
earning. A person who wants to go to pilgrimage must obtain
halal earnings for this sacred duty and pay his debts, if any,
and receive halalness.
The person who will go to the pilgrimage first repents and
asks Allah (c.c.) for forgiveness for his sins. If there are any
fatal prayers, he wrecks them as much as possible. When he
leaves, he performs a two-rak'ah prayer in his house. Before
going to the Mikat area, the pilgrims should cut their nails and
perform the ghusl ablution by taking the necessary body
cleaning in detail.
1. Ihram
People who will perform pilgrimage should enter
ihram before coming to the Mikat area. After the
detailed body cleaning; The men take off all their
clothes and wrap themselves in two pieces of veil
called Izar and Rida. As long as men are in this
way, their feet and heads are exposed. Women, on
the other hand, do not take off their clothes while
entering ihram. Normal and plainclothes are
considered ihram. When women go on pilgrimage,
a plain white dress and scarf are considered ihram.
There is no religious obligation like men.
After entering Ihram, you can go to the Mikat area.
Men and women perform the two-rak'ah ihram
prayer of which the hajj is circumcised and intends
on the pilgrimage; "Allahumma inni uridul
pilgrimage feyessirha vetegabbelha mini." The
meaning is; “God, I want to make my pilgrimage for
your sake. Make my pilgrimage easy and welcome. "
2. Tawaf
After the pilgrims enter ihram,
they bring Telbiye and takbirs and
go to the Harem-i Sharif. When
they see the Kaaba, they cut the
telbah and pray with tahlil and
takbirs. Then, starting from the
Hacer-i Aswad stone and taking the
Kaaba to the left, the shawts of
the circumambulation begin.**
Shavt; It is circling the Kaaba. 7
shawts make 1
circumambulation.After turning
around the Kaaba 7 times and
completing all the battles, the
Kaaba has been circumambulated
once and it is necessary to perform
the tawaf prayer after
circumambulation.
3. Sa'y
Sa'y; literally, running means walking fast.
In pilgrimage and Umrah, starting from the
"Safa" hill on the east side of the Kaaba,
four departures to "Merve" and three
returns from Marwah to Safa, the round trip
between these two hills is called sa'y. Every
departure from Safa to Marwah and every
turn from Marwah to Safa is also called
shawt. The walking area of approximately
400 meters between Safa and Merve is
called Mesa. It is wajib to do it. Sa'y is one
of the wajibs of hajj. Those who did not
complete the number of pilgrimages before
going to Arafat can make the number of
pilgrimages after the visit
circumambulation.
4. Arafat
After the pilgrimage is done, we will
cruise to Arafat on the eighth day of
Dhul-Hijjah. Meanwhile, telbiye,
takbir, tahlil, salawat are brought**
3rd Day of the Feast; It is the same
as the second day, the grinding time
is between noon and the dawn, and
again, starting from the small, 7
stones are thrown to the three
devils. (On the same day, when
returning to Mecca from Mina, a
farewell circumambulation can be
made)It is wajib to throw stones
that cannot be thrown in time until
the sun goes down on the fourth day
of the eid.
5. Muzdalifa
After coming to Muzdalifah in Arafat,
the night prayer is performed first,
and then the night prayer is
performed when the nighttime
comes. Performing the evening and
night prayers performed together in
the museum is called Cem-i Tehir.
Pilgrims candidates dhikr, prayers
and prayers again make the
Muzdalifah foundation. At the same
time, pilgrims collect stones that
they will use to stone the devil in
Muzdalifah.
After Muzdalifah, we go to Mina.
6. Mina and the
Devil Stoning
Mina; Satan is the place where
things like stoning, sacrificing, and
accommodation on feast days are
done.
Throwing stones into three stone
clusters called "great devil-Aqaba
community", "middle devil-middle
community" and "little devil-little
congregation" in Mina on the 1st,
2nd, 3rd and 4th days of the feast
is among the wajibs of the
pilgrimage. .
7. A Sacrifice of
the Hajj
What is appropriate for sunnah is
that the sacrifice of pilgrimage is
slaughtered after throwing stones
at the great devil.
The pilgrimage is sacrificed within
the boundaries of the Harem
Region from the dawn of dawn on
the first day of the eid. Pilgrims
usually slaughter their victims on
the 4th day of Eid after the devil
stoned, there is no harm in that.
Anyone, including the owner, can
eat the meat of the pilgrimage.
8. Shaving and Getting
Out of Ihram:
On the first day of the feast, after the stone is
thrown to the great devil and the sacrifice is
sacrificed, the ihram is exited by shaving. Although
what is suitable for sunnah is to throw stones first
to the Great Devil, then to sacrifice a sacrifice, then
to shave and get out of ihram, it is possible to
shave before throwing stones or slaughtering a
sacrifice.
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