IoT (Internet Of Things) – Platform Characteristics
                     IoT (Internet Of Things) – Platform 
Characteristics
Jenny Knight
Writes for 
Small and Medium Business Corner & 
SMB Corner
For an IoT solution to be successful in an organization, it is indispensable 
that the platform fulfills some conditions. These conditions are the basic 
characteristics that have to be supported by any IoT platform. This article is 
going to examine the most important of these features. 
Security: Every IoT platform needs to consider security as the most crucial 
issue. In this context, even minor deviations can increase the vulnerability 
of both the business and client data, concerning cyber threats. Here, the 
platform must take care of the security of data as well as the 
communication routes. 
Scalability: Usually, an organization would witness the expansion of its 
business, with time. And, the IoT solution that has been designed in the 
company’s initial phase should be scalable. The platform must be able to 
keep pace with the business growth. It shouldn’t lag in solving things that 
are incidental when the scope of the operations expands.
Reliability: The developers of the IoT solution are entailed to make sure that 
it can respond to contingencies fast. Whenever there are issues like server 
breakdown, the platform should be in a position to rectify them as quickly 
as possible. 
Interoperability: The IoT solution of a business should be able to get 
integrated with other platforms, devices, and networks. It’s only then that 
the purpose of deploying the IoT platform can be realized. 
Modularity: When a company is deploying the IoT solution, modularity is 
another pivotal aspect that can’t be ignored. A platform supporting 
modularity ensures that diverse business needs can be met in a fairly 
simple manner. Here, there are several modules, with each one having a 
specific feature.
Connectivity: Connectivity facilitates interactions between different objects, 
with these interactions contributing to the overall intelligence of the IoT 
system. Access is gained to several networks and this opens up new and 
prospective markets for the business. 
Data volume: It will not be sufficient if the IoT platform is confined just to 
interlinking devices, applications, and networks. The platform needs to 
have the capacity to take in, process, and store an enormous volume of 
data. 
Extensibility: The Internet on Things platform has to possess the capability 
of handling varied kinds of data. The platform is necessitated to be 
compatible with both the organized and also the unorganized forms of 
data. 
Ecosystem integration: The software development kits, the application 
programming interfaces and the gateways of an IoT platform have to 
facilitate the integration of third-party systems/applications. Depending on 
the precise requirements, the platform must support extra interfaces, 
dashboards, and a portal, too. 
Data analysis: In contemporary times, data is considered to be synonymous 
with money. Hence, the IoT platform has to provide flawless data analysis. 
It is advisable that machine learning is made an integral element of the 
platform, to make sure that the company can convert data into earnings. 
Data monitoring: The IoT platform should consistently keep track of the 
data of several connected devices and groups. The system must also 
generate the related details, which would assist the company in identifying 
specific patterns of user behavior. This is going to be very helpful in 
designing future business strategies. 
The topic of IoT platforms is an exhaustive one where all its facets can’t be 
covered in a brief write-up. Here, only the most common features of the 
platform have been focused upon.
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