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Prepaid Instruments License
Prepaid
Instruments
License
- By Himani Srivastava
Prepaid Payment Instruments
Prepaid payment instruments are methods that facilitate the purchase of goods and services
against the value stored on such instruments. The value stored on such instruments represents
the value paid for by the holder, by cash, by debit to a bank account, or by credit card.
The prepaid instruments can be issued as smart cards, magnetic stripe cards, internet accounts,
online wallets, mobile accounts, mobile wallets, paper vouchers and any such instruments used to
access the prepaid amount.
Categories of Prepaid Payment Instruments
:The prepaid payment instruments that can be issued in the country are classified under the following
categories:
Closed System Payment Instruments
These are payment instruments issued by a person for facilitating the purchase of goods and services
from him/her/it.
Semi-Closed System Payment Instruments
These payment instruments are redeemable at a group of clearly identified merchants that contract
specifically with the issuer to accept the payment instrument. These instruments do not permit cash
withdrawal or redemption by the holder.
Semi-open System Payment Instruments
These are payment instruments that can be used to purchase goods and services at any card-accepting merchant locations (Point of sale terminals).
These instruments do not permit cash withdrawal or redemption by the holder.
Open System Payment Instruments
These payment instruments can be used for the purchase of goods and services and also permit cash withdrawal at ATMs, Merchant Local Locations,
and automated business correspondents.
Mobile Prepaid Instruments
These are prepaid talk time instruments issued by mobile service providers. This talk time value can also be used to purchase 'value-added service' from
the mobile service provider or third-party service providers.
Eligibility
Banks and Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFC),
who comply with the eligibility criteria, would be permitted
to issue all categories of prepaid payment instruments.
Only banks permitted to provide Mobile Banking
Transactions by the Reserve Bank of India shall be
permitted to launch mobile based prepaid payment
instruments.
Other entities would be permitted to issue only closed system
prepaid payment instruments and semi-closed system prepaid
payment instruments.
Mobile Service Providers are permitted to issue mobile
prepaid value. In addition to talk-value, the use of such
prepaid value as a payment instrument shall be restricted to
the purchase of only such value-added digital contents or
services for use on mobile phones. The use of mobile prepaid
value for the purchase of other goods and services shall not
be permitted.
Closed System Payment Instruments
These payment instruments are generally issued by
the business establishment for use within their
premises only. They do not permit cash withdrawal.
The max limit is Rs. 5000/- Example- Coupons issued
by corporates to employees for use within the
establishment
Semi-Closed System Payment Instruments
These payment instruments are redeemable at clearly
identifiable merchants/locations which are in contract
with the issuer to accept the payment instrument.
These do not permit cash withdrawal. Example -
Paytm.
Semi-Open System Payment Instruments
These are payment instruments that can be used for
the purchase of goods and services at any
merchant/location which accepts cards (POS
terminals). These do not permit cash withdrawal or
redemption.
Open System Payment Instruments
These are payment instruments that can
be used for the purchase of goods and
services. They also permit cash withdrawal
at ATMs.
Thank You
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