Birla Aircon: Sustainable Cooling Solutions for Future
                     Welcome
to the 
World
of
Sustainable Cooling Solutions 
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India’s obligation to Montreal Protocol – HCFC Phaseout
o The Montreal Protocol was signed on 16th September 1987
o In September 2007 parties to the Montreal Protocol agreed 
to accelerate the phase-out of production and consumption 
of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs);
o The country's efforts demonstrate a comprehensive 
approach to environmental commitments, focusing on both 
ozone layer protection and climate change objectives. 
o HCFC Phase-out schedule of Article 5 Parties including India:
• Baseline : average of 2009 and 2010 production and consumption 
• Freeze : 2013
• 10 % reduction of baseline in 2015
• 35 % reduction of baseline in 2020
• 67.5 % reduction of baseline in 2025
• 100% phase-out in 2030
Allowing for servicing an annual average of 2.5% during the period 2030-2040 1
Ozone Layer and Global Warming
What happens if Ozone layer is damaged? Effects of Global Warming
o Ozone layer filters UV-B portion of  sun rays, 
o If  UV-B reaches earth,  it causes:
Habitat Damage and Rising Sea Level Changes 
Species Affected in Water supply
SKIN CANCER EYE DAMAGE
SUPPRESS BODY AFFECT FISH AND 
IMMUNE SYSTEM OTHER OCEAN LIFE Changes in Water supply Increase Temperature
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from Bharat to the World Advancing
Sustainable Cooling Solutions 
aligning with 
IEC & BIS Standards with
for 
Energy Efficiency and Climate R290 Technology
Action
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Latest Technologies
i. Vapour Compression System (old continued)
ii. Magnetic refrigeration 
iii. Thermoelectric and electro-caloric cooling
iv. Two-Phase Immersion Cooling
v. Thermo-acoustic refrigeration
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Alternative Refrigerants
i. Natural refrigerants 
i. Hydrocarbons (e.g. R290, R600a)
ii. Ammonia (NH3 - R717)
iii. CO₂ (R744)
ii. Low GWP HFC and HFC Blends
i. R32
ii. R445A and many more
iii. Hydro-flouro-olifins (HFOs)
i. R1234yf
ii. R1234ze and many more
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Minimum Energy Performance Standards (MEPS)
Inputs Value additions/Form change Output/Deliverables
Final Products
Visi Cooler
Certain products are complied as 
Minimum energy performance per BEE-rated performance
standard (MEPS) is a specification, 
containing a number of performance 
requirements for an energy-using device, Visi Coolers production has passed 
that effectively limits the maximum trials and will be submitted to BEE 
amount of energy that may be consumed under S&L program 
by a product in performing a specified R290 enables higher EER values
task. Roadmap to exceed current MEPS by 
2026
Enablers/Trigger points : BIS Consultation >> Testing & Validation >> BIS approvals & Certifications>> Commercialisation
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MEPS
Alignment with IEC’s &  BIS Vision on Sustainable Cooling
Inputs Value additions/Form change Output/Deliverables
IEC standards drive global harmonization 
for safety, efficiency & environmental 
sustainability Process Enablers
IEC 60335-2-40 is a safety standard for • All BIS mandated components 
Final Products
household and similar electrical for assembly
• Storage Water Coolers
appliances. It outlines various safety 
• Freezer on Wheels
requirements, including protections 
Manufacturing • Water Chiller
against electric shock, fire hazards, and 
• Production • Visi Coolers
mechanical hazards. It also covers 
• Quality Control
requirements for marking and instructions 
for use, and testing procedures to ensure 
compliance with the safety requirements. Service Kit Support 
BIS mandated IS 1475: 2024 for Self 
contained drinking water coolers
IS 302 part 1 : Safety of Household & 
A’ la Carte spare Support
Similar electrical applications
R-290 units tested for Mechanical, 
Electrical safety and leak integrity
Enablers/Trigger points : BIS Consultation >> Testing & Validation >> BIS approvals & Certifications>> Commercialisation
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BIS IEC
Advancing R-290
Engineered Safe Benefits
Low Global Warming Potential R-290 : GWP ~3
• Compliant with IEC & BIS R- 134a : GWP 1430 (GWP)
safety charge limits R-22 : GWP 1830
Zero Ozone Depletion Potential No harm to Ozone Layer
• Spark- proof Electrical (ODP)
components
High Energy Efficiency 15–20% lower electricity consumption
• Factory-sealed systems to Superior heat transfer, having more 
Excellent Thermodynamic compact and efficient system prevent leaks designs. faster cooling and lower 
Performance compressor workload.
• Technicians trained in safe Easily accessible & Widely available 
handling Robust Supply Chain
Systems optimized run with less 
Much Quieter Operation noise due to lower operating 
• Longer compressor life from pressures and improved efficiency
optimized pressures Innovative & Future ready  Meets increasingly strict 
environmental regulations. Already 
approved in many markets as a 
sustainable refrigerant solution
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What Makes Our Products Stand Out
Key products
• Storage Water Coolers
• Visi Coolers
• Freezers on Wheels
 Diverse • Water Chillers
Portfolio
• Lower and competitive conversion cost
• Structured Value Analysis/Value 
Engineering (VAVE) programmes
 Optimized 
Costs
• Category first in India to offer SWC in R-290
• Enhanced product characteristics
• High Energy Efficiency
• Reduction in direct and indirect emissions
• Designs follow SAFETY {IEC 60335-2-89 • BIS Certification
I nnovation •IS : 1475 – 2024
(IS/IEC 60335-2-89)} and IEC 60335-2-40 for 
•IS : 302 : Part 1:2024
flammable refrigerants • ISO: 9001:2015
• ISO: 14001:2015
• UDHAY-UP-56-0010013
• Available on GeM portal 9
Thank You
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