The Right & Wrong Way to Use a
                     The Right & Wrong Way 
to Use a Pipe Wrench
Homemakerchic.com
What is pipe wrench and what it is 
used for?
A pipe wrench is any of several types of wrench that 
are designed to turn threaded pipe and pipe fittings for 
assembly or disassembly. The adjustable pipe, or 
Stillson, wrench is used to hold or turn pipes or circular 
bars. This wrench has serrated jaws, one of which is 
pivoted on the handle to create a strong gripping 
action on the work.
Types of pipe wrenches
Typically made of aluminum and iron, pipe wrenches range in size 
from 6 to 60 inches. Types of pipe wrenches include:
• Chain pipe wrench
• Compound leverage pipe wrench
• End pipe wrench
• Offset pipe wrench
• Straight pipe wrench
• Strap wrench
How to use a pipe wrench
•Once you’ve selected the right tool for the job, center the lower and upper jaws of 
the wrench on the pipe while ensuring proper clearance of the jaw shank hook. 
Slowly tighten the jaws until a firm grip is achieved. Make sure there is no slippage 
before loosening or tightening the pipe.
•Always keep a hand on your wrench
•Always wear eye protection when using a pipe wrench
•Apply force only in the direction of rotation
• If greater torque is required, select a larger wrench
•  Maintain your balance at all times
How not to use a pipe wrench
Pipe wrenches are designed for one job, and that is working with pipes. Try to use a pipe wrench 
on anything else, and you risk damage to the item or the wrench. Don’t use a pipe wrench as a 
hammer, and never use a pipe wrench on hard (non-plumbing) pipes, hex bolts, or lug nuts.
•Do not use excessive force
•Do not use near flame or high heat
•Don’t modify a pipe wrench
•Don’t use handle extensions
•Never hang a wrench on a pipe
•Never overreach when using a pipe wrench
•Never use a wrench on a pipe larger than guidelines recommend
•  Never use a wrench with a bent or twisted handle
Maintain your pipe wrench
The better you care for your pipe wrenches, the longer they will last. Be sure to check 
your wrenches regularly for signs of damage or wear. Do this every time you use your 
pipe wrench:
Clean the hook teeth and heel teeth with a wire brush to remove any debris that 
might rust or otherwise damage your wrenches. Ensure proper functioning and rust 
inhibition by periodically lubricating all non-painted parts of your wrenches, advises 
Plumber magazine.
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