The constant evolution of warfare tactics and defence technology has led to massive restructuring of radar, telematics, propulsion and other systems used in military and space applications. Current systems are more compact, refined and demanding. Include highly sophisticated electronics which are smaller and more intricate than ever before. This has made electronic components even more susceptible to ESD damage. Electro-static accumulated charge can damage and destroy the minute and complex construction of today's miniature electronic parts. Just imagine the implications if an electronic component fails in a critical application like telematics of a missile, radar system of a tank or propulsion system of a submarine in the field. The risks and ramifications are immense, hence ESD prevention and protection are vital to improving reliability in defence electronics manufacturing and testing.