E - Civil engineering in construction
                     Civil Engineering in Construction
The successful transformation of a blueprint into a physical structure relies on more than just 
materials and manpower. It depends on a meticulous, structured process guided by civil 
engineering. This discipline serves as the crucial link between conceptual design and 
tangible reality, encompassing the planning, design, and management required to ensure 
that roads, buildings, utilities, and infrastructure are built safely, efficiently, and to last.
Without sound infrastructure design, no construction project—large or small—can achieve its 
long-term goals.
The Phases of Civil Engineering 
in Construction
The contribution of this core discipline begins long before the first piece of equipment arrives 
on site and continues well after the final inspection. This comprehensive involvement is 
organized into distinct phases:
Phase 1: Planning and Feasibility
This initial stage is where engineers define the project’s objectives and conduct thorough site
investigations. Detailed studies determine technical, economic, and environmental viability. 
This phase locks in the foundational decisions regarding site layout, material selection, and 
project scope, ensuring that the endeavor is sound before significant capital is committed.
Phase 2: Design and Analysis
Engineers translate planning concepts into detailed, workable plans. This involves structural
analysis, grading plans, hydrological assessments, and the detailed design of utilities, traffic 
flow, and foundations. Every calculation and specification is meticulously reviewed to 
guarantee the safety, functionality, and compliance of the proposed construction.
Phase 3: Construction Oversight
The civil engineer acts as the quality assurance expert during the build. They monitor site
activities, verify adherence to specifications, manage material testing, and address any 
unforeseen geotechnical or structural challenges that arise. Their constant oversight is 
essential for maintaining project integrity and legal compliance.
Foundational Data: Why Precision is
Paramount
Every aspect of a construction project is dependent on accurate, up-to-date land information. 
The process of gathering and interpreting this data is where Oklahoma land surveying 
professionals become indispensable partners to the civil engineer.
Setting the Legal Framework
Before any shovel hits the dirt, the legal boundaries must be unequivocally established. For
properties requiring comprehensive assurance, the ALTA surveying process is the recognized 
standard. This specialized survey is used to identify property lines, locate easements, verify 
zoning compliance, and document all improvements and encroachments, providing a 
detailed legal and physical snapshot of the land.
Interpreting the Site's Reality
Engineers rely on surveyors to provide detailed topographic, boundary, and existing condition
maps. This information—including elevations, contours, and utility locations—is used to 
finalize site layouts and design drainage systems. Accurate preliminary data prevents costly 
errors during construction by eliminating guesswork about the ground beneath the 
structure.
Execution and Quality Control
During the physical construction process, Oklahoma land surveying teams transition from 
data gathering to providing critical guidance.
Surveyors perform construction staking (layout staking), physically marking the exact 
placement and elevation of every planned feature, including foundation corners, utilities, 
roads, and drainage paths. This meticulous layout work ensures that the engineer's design is 
executed with millimeter-level accuracy in the field. Furthermore, surveyors are often called 
upon to perform as-built surveys after construction milestones are met, verifying that the 
structure complies with the finalized plans and specifications.
The Role of ALTA Surveying in 
Commercial Projects
While a crucial component in the planning stage, the ALTA/NSPS survey process has a 
specific legal function tied to investment security. It is required by title insurance companies 
and lenders in commercial transactions because it provides a comprehensive report 
identifying all risks and encumbrances on the property. This ensures that the title insurance
policy is based on a clear, verifiable understanding of the asset, protecting all parties involved 
from legal and financial surprises.
Partnering for Project Success
The expertise of professional infrastructure design and management is the driving force 
behind modern infrastructure. Sisemore & Associates recognizes that successful construction 
projects demand the seamless integration of engineering design with absolute spatial 
accuracy.
Our team delivers the highest standard of due diligence by offering specialized commercial 
title survey services, ensuring the security of your investment before any deal is closed.
Furthermore, we utilize state-of-the-art equipment and local knowledge to provide expert
Oklahoma land surveying throughout the project lifecycle.
Contact us today to discuss your comprehensive construction needs.