This blog explains how raw fibres are transformed into high-quality yarns used in textile production. It covers key stages such as fibre preparation, carding, combing and spinning, including both ring spinning and open end spinning techniques. The article highlights how advanced facilities like Tirumalai Textiles’ open end spinning mills in Pollachi ensure efficient production and consistent yarn quality. It also reflects the role of yarn manufacturers in Tamilnadu in meeting the demands of garments, home textiles and industrial fabrics.